ACL Injuries Plague Women's Football at Alarming Rate as Researchers Seek Clues
Women competing in top-tier German women's football are four times more likely to rupture their ACLs than their male counterparts, according to the German Football Association. The sharp increase in injuries has sparked a heated debate among researchers and medical professionals, who point to a range of factors contributing to this phenomenon.
The data suggests that the problem is far from unique, with seven reported ACL injuries already in the current Frauen Bundesliga season β a stark contrast to just three in the men's Bundesliga. Even top-level players are not immune, with Bayern Munich midfielder Lena Oberdorf experiencing a similar fate, suffering two consecutive ACL ruptures on separate occasions.
Hormonal fluctuations and intense training schedules have been pinpointed as potential culprits by medical experts, including consultant trauma and orthopaedic knee surgeon Saket Tibrewal. "We are still in the infancy of really understanding this," he admits, noting that women's football has experienced a meteoric rise in professionalism over the past few years.
Researchers are now focusing on the biomechanics of women's bodies, specifically the anatomy of the knee joint and the ACL itself. Tibrewal suggests that the smaller notches in which the ACL attaches may be playing a key role in increasing the risk of injury. "We call it the notch β where the ACL goes in, it is in the middle of the knee. Women seem to have smaller notches; is that a reason to cause impediment or [more] force through it? We don't know, but it's something we are looking at."
With women's footballers experiencing ACL injuries at an alarming rate, medical professionals and researchers are racing against time to identify solutions. Tibrewal is optimistic that future breakthroughs will lead to improved outcomes for players who suffer these devastating injuries.
"The biomechanics of women are very different to men, in terms of muscle strength and landing mechanics," Tibrewal notes, highlighting the need for specialized research into this area. "We think the reason for that is women's football has exploded on a professional level over the last few years."
Players like Chelsea and England midfielder Keira Walsh are sounding the alarm about the dangers of congested fixture schedules, which she believes may contribute to the problem.
"If you can do the research, but ultimately you need to listen to the ones going through it and how we can best find the solutions," she says.
Women competing in top-tier German women's football are four times more likely to rupture their ACLs than their male counterparts, according to the German Football Association. The sharp increase in injuries has sparked a heated debate among researchers and medical professionals, who point to a range of factors contributing to this phenomenon.
The data suggests that the problem is far from unique, with seven reported ACL injuries already in the current Frauen Bundesliga season β a stark contrast to just three in the men's Bundesliga. Even top-level players are not immune, with Bayern Munich midfielder Lena Oberdorf experiencing a similar fate, suffering two consecutive ACL ruptures on separate occasions.
Hormonal fluctuations and intense training schedules have been pinpointed as potential culprits by medical experts, including consultant trauma and orthopaedic knee surgeon Saket Tibrewal. "We are still in the infancy of really understanding this," he admits, noting that women's football has experienced a meteoric rise in professionalism over the past few years.
Researchers are now focusing on the biomechanics of women's bodies, specifically the anatomy of the knee joint and the ACL itself. Tibrewal suggests that the smaller notches in which the ACL attaches may be playing a key role in increasing the risk of injury. "We call it the notch β where the ACL goes in, it is in the middle of the knee. Women seem to have smaller notches; is that a reason to cause impediment or [more] force through it? We don't know, but it's something we are looking at."
With women's footballers experiencing ACL injuries at an alarming rate, medical professionals and researchers are racing against time to identify solutions. Tibrewal is optimistic that future breakthroughs will lead to improved outcomes for players who suffer these devastating injuries.
"The biomechanics of women are very different to men, in terms of muscle strength and landing mechanics," Tibrewal notes, highlighting the need for specialized research into this area. "We think the reason for that is women's football has exploded on a professional level over the last few years."
Players like Chelsea and England midfielder Keira Walsh are sounding the alarm about the dangers of congested fixture schedules, which she believes may contribute to the problem.
"If you can do the research, but ultimately you need to listen to the ones going through it and how we can best find the solutions," she says.