UK Scientists Find Exercise Can Provide Similar Benefits to Depression Treatments
A new review has found that regular exercise can reduce symptoms of depression, providing similar benefits as other widely used treatments such as therapy or medication. The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Lancashire and published in the Cochrane Library, analyzed data from 73 randomized trials involving nearly 5,000 adults with depression.
According to lead author Andrew Clegg, exercise provides a viable option for people experiencing depressive symptoms, alongside pharmacological treatments or psychological therapies. The review found that exercise is reliably better at reducing depression compared to no treatment, but the long-term benefits of exercise for depression are less clear.
The researchers also discovered that moderate-intensity exercise may be more effective in reducing depression symptoms than vigorous exercise. Furthermore, a mixed exercise program or resistance training might be better than aerobic exercise alone. However, it's essential to note that no single form of exercise has been shown to be substantially better than others.
While the study suggests that exercise can provide similar benefits to other treatments, Clegg emphasizes the need for further research to fully understand its effects on depression. "If additional research were to be funded, it should consider which type of exercise is most effective in the long-term, how much exercise should be undertaken and for how long," he said.
The researchers also want to investigate who benefits from exercise, as it may not be suitable for everyone. Exercise has few reported side effects, but combining it with other interventions like therapy can be even more effective.
Ultimately, Clegg advises people dealing with depression to pursue the treatments they're most comfortable with. However, incorporating exercise into their routine should no longer be ruled out as an option, as it can provide valuable benefits in reducing symptoms of depression.
A new review has found that regular exercise can reduce symptoms of depression, providing similar benefits as other widely used treatments such as therapy or medication. The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Lancashire and published in the Cochrane Library, analyzed data from 73 randomized trials involving nearly 5,000 adults with depression.
According to lead author Andrew Clegg, exercise provides a viable option for people experiencing depressive symptoms, alongside pharmacological treatments or psychological therapies. The review found that exercise is reliably better at reducing depression compared to no treatment, but the long-term benefits of exercise for depression are less clear.
The researchers also discovered that moderate-intensity exercise may be more effective in reducing depression symptoms than vigorous exercise. Furthermore, a mixed exercise program or resistance training might be better than aerobic exercise alone. However, it's essential to note that no single form of exercise has been shown to be substantially better than others.
While the study suggests that exercise can provide similar benefits to other treatments, Clegg emphasizes the need for further research to fully understand its effects on depression. "If additional research were to be funded, it should consider which type of exercise is most effective in the long-term, how much exercise should be undertaken and for how long," he said.
The researchers also want to investigate who benefits from exercise, as it may not be suitable for everyone. Exercise has few reported side effects, but combining it with other interventions like therapy can be even more effective.
Ultimately, Clegg advises people dealing with depression to pursue the treatments they're most comfortable with. However, incorporating exercise into their routine should no longer be ruled out as an option, as it can provide valuable benefits in reducing symptoms of depression.