Ancient Hand Stencil Sparks Debate on Human Migration to Australia
A team of archaeologists has made a groundbreaking discovery in a cave on Indonesia's Muna Island, shedding new light on the human migration to Australia. The ancient hand stencil, estimated to be at least 67,800 years old, is believed to be the world's oldest known rock art.
Researchers, led by Prof Maxime Aubert from Griffith University, have dated the stencil using tiny calcite deposits that formed over the top of the image. This technique allowed them to estimate the age of the artwork with remarkable accuracy.
The Liang Metanduno cave painting, discovered in 2017, shows a hand stencil made by spraying ochre mixed with water onto the wall. The researchers believe that the narrow fingers were an intentional modification, possibly indicating some symbolic meaning behind the artwork.
However, not all experts are convinced of the age and significance of the hand stencil. Prof Paul Pettitt from Durham University questioned whether the modifications to the image were made on purpose or simply caused by the creator moving their fingers.
The discovery of the Liang Metanduno cave painting has significant implications for our understanding of human migration to Australia. The rock art suggests that some humans traveled along a northern route that crossed Sulawesi, potentially connecting the island to Sahul, which connected Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania.
While the hand stencil is believed to be made by early humans in Indonesia, it remains unclear how they first reached Sahul. Researchers believe that the artwork supports evidence of human settlement in northern Australia at least 65,000 years ago.
The discovery of this ancient hand stencil has sparked a lively debate about the origins of rock art and the migration of early humans to Australia. Further research is needed to unravel the mysteries of the past and understand the symbolism behind this fascinating phenomenon.
A team of archaeologists has made a groundbreaking discovery in a cave on Indonesia's Muna Island, shedding new light on the human migration to Australia. The ancient hand stencil, estimated to be at least 67,800 years old, is believed to be the world's oldest known rock art.
Researchers, led by Prof Maxime Aubert from Griffith University, have dated the stencil using tiny calcite deposits that formed over the top of the image. This technique allowed them to estimate the age of the artwork with remarkable accuracy.
The Liang Metanduno cave painting, discovered in 2017, shows a hand stencil made by spraying ochre mixed with water onto the wall. The researchers believe that the narrow fingers were an intentional modification, possibly indicating some symbolic meaning behind the artwork.
However, not all experts are convinced of the age and significance of the hand stencil. Prof Paul Pettitt from Durham University questioned whether the modifications to the image were made on purpose or simply caused by the creator moving their fingers.
The discovery of the Liang Metanduno cave painting has significant implications for our understanding of human migration to Australia. The rock art suggests that some humans traveled along a northern route that crossed Sulawesi, potentially connecting the island to Sahul, which connected Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania.
While the hand stencil is believed to be made by early humans in Indonesia, it remains unclear how they first reached Sahul. Researchers believe that the artwork supports evidence of human settlement in northern Australia at least 65,000 years ago.
The discovery of this ancient hand stencil has sparked a lively debate about the origins of rock art and the migration of early humans to Australia. Further research is needed to unravel the mysteries of the past and understand the symbolism behind this fascinating phenomenon.