Samsung and other leading memory manufacturers are reaping record profits amid a global shortage of RAM. Demand for Random Access Memory (RAM) has skyrocketed, particularly in the AI industry, where it is used to power high-performance servers and data centers.
The prices of RAM have soared, with a 32GB kit of DDR5-6000 increasing from $80 in August to over $340 today. This price hike is a result of several factors, including scalpers who buy up kits to resell them at inflated prices, and the growing demand for memory from AI companies like OpenAI.
The situation has become particularly challenging due to the fact that these companies are competing with each other to secure access to standard DRAM used for traditional servers and consumer devices. According to estimates, OpenAI's "Stargate" could use up to 40% of the world's DRAM output all by itself, further exacerbating the shortage.
To meet this demand, memory manufacturers have shifted their production capacity to High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM), which uses more space on silicon wafers than standard DDR5. This shift has resulted in a disproportionate reduction in available DRAM, driving up prices even further.
The AI industry's insatiable demand for RAM will likely keep prices elevated for years to come. Analysts predict that the average selling price for DRAM will increase by as much as 33% in 2026, and the market for HBM could be larger than the entire RAM market was in 2024.
In contrast to these companies' forecasts, some experts warn of an AI bubble that may burst or deflate, leading to a sharp decrease in demand and subsequently lower prices. If this happens, memory manufacturers could find themselves with large inventories of unsold chips, forcing them to reduce prices to clear out stock.
As the global shortage of RAM continues, consumers who rely on their computers for work, gaming, or entertainment may see their prices rise significantly, making it more difficult to build or upgrade a PC.
The prices of RAM have soared, with a 32GB kit of DDR5-6000 increasing from $80 in August to over $340 today. This price hike is a result of several factors, including scalpers who buy up kits to resell them at inflated prices, and the growing demand for memory from AI companies like OpenAI.
The situation has become particularly challenging due to the fact that these companies are competing with each other to secure access to standard DRAM used for traditional servers and consumer devices. According to estimates, OpenAI's "Stargate" could use up to 40% of the world's DRAM output all by itself, further exacerbating the shortage.
To meet this demand, memory manufacturers have shifted their production capacity to High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM), which uses more space on silicon wafers than standard DDR5. This shift has resulted in a disproportionate reduction in available DRAM, driving up prices even further.
The AI industry's insatiable demand for RAM will likely keep prices elevated for years to come. Analysts predict that the average selling price for DRAM will increase by as much as 33% in 2026, and the market for HBM could be larger than the entire RAM market was in 2024.
In contrast to these companies' forecasts, some experts warn of an AI bubble that may burst or deflate, leading to a sharp decrease in demand and subsequently lower prices. If this happens, memory manufacturers could find themselves with large inventories of unsold chips, forcing them to reduce prices to clear out stock.
As the global shortage of RAM continues, consumers who rely on their computers for work, gaming, or entertainment may see their prices rise significantly, making it more difficult to build or upgrade a PC.