Europe is facing an unprecedented crisis as dozens of countries, including Austria and Germany, push to return Syrian refugees to their war-torn homeland, citing concerns about asylum seekers being treated as "transients." Thousands of Syrians who fled the country's brutal civil war over the past decade are now grappling with uncertainty and fear about their future.
For Abdulhkeem Alshater, a Syrian national living in Austria, the fall of Bashar al-Assad was a moment of joy, but his government's decision to suspend asylum applications and prepare a "programme of orderly repatriation and deportation" has cast a shadow over his life. As he joined thousands of other Syrians in central Vienna last year, Alshater thought it was a miracle that the Assad regime had finally fallen. However, just 24 hours later, his world turned upside down as European states announced plans to suspend asylum applications from Syrians.
The ripple effects of this decision are being felt across Europe, leaving many refugees and their families with no clear path forward. In Austria, where Alshater has spent the past decade rebuilding his life, the government's review of cases where asylum had been granted to Syrians is causing significant fear among the nearly 100,000 Syrian nationals living in the country.
Alshater, who heads the Free Syrian Community of Austria, said that the decision was a "breach of trust" and would have devastating consequences for those who had already built a life in Austria. As he put it, "It's alarming and disappointing. And it's a breach of trust, especially for those who have already built a life here."
The German government has taken a similar approach, with Chancellor Friedrich Merz predicting that many Syrians will voluntarily return home. However, the views of some employers, trade unions, and business associations suggest that this is not a realistic scenario.
In fact, a recent study found that more than 80% of refugees hoped to return to Syria one day, while over 500,000 people returned from Turkey last year. However, many Syrians have formed deep ties in these countries, with over 14,000 businesses launched or co-launched by Syrians in Turkey since the war started.
In Germany, Ryyan Alshebl, a Syrian refugee who became mayor of Ostelsheim in 2023, has spoken out against the government's approach. He believes that many Syrians have already gained a foothold in society and should be allowed to stay, while those who are unable to integrate can be eventually deported.
For Syrians like Alshater and Alshebl, the push to return refugees home is having a profound impact on their lives. As Ahed Festuk, a Syrian activist, noted, "It's really bittersweet. It's true that we got our home back, but we shouldn't ignore the fact that our home has been destroyed completely."
The international community is grappling with how to address this crisis, with some countries pushing for a voluntary return of refugees while others are advocating for forced deportations. As the situation continues to unfold, one thing is clear: the lives of millions of Syrians hang in the balance, and their futures remain uncertain.
For Abdulhkeem Alshater, a Syrian national living in Austria, the fall of Bashar al-Assad was a moment of joy, but his government's decision to suspend asylum applications and prepare a "programme of orderly repatriation and deportation" has cast a shadow over his life. As he joined thousands of other Syrians in central Vienna last year, Alshater thought it was a miracle that the Assad regime had finally fallen. However, just 24 hours later, his world turned upside down as European states announced plans to suspend asylum applications from Syrians.
The ripple effects of this decision are being felt across Europe, leaving many refugees and their families with no clear path forward. In Austria, where Alshater has spent the past decade rebuilding his life, the government's review of cases where asylum had been granted to Syrians is causing significant fear among the nearly 100,000 Syrian nationals living in the country.
Alshater, who heads the Free Syrian Community of Austria, said that the decision was a "breach of trust" and would have devastating consequences for those who had already built a life in Austria. As he put it, "It's alarming and disappointing. And it's a breach of trust, especially for those who have already built a life here."
The German government has taken a similar approach, with Chancellor Friedrich Merz predicting that many Syrians will voluntarily return home. However, the views of some employers, trade unions, and business associations suggest that this is not a realistic scenario.
In fact, a recent study found that more than 80% of refugees hoped to return to Syria one day, while over 500,000 people returned from Turkey last year. However, many Syrians have formed deep ties in these countries, with over 14,000 businesses launched or co-launched by Syrians in Turkey since the war started.
In Germany, Ryyan Alshebl, a Syrian refugee who became mayor of Ostelsheim in 2023, has spoken out against the government's approach. He believes that many Syrians have already gained a foothold in society and should be allowed to stay, while those who are unable to integrate can be eventually deported.
For Syrians like Alshater and Alshebl, the push to return refugees home is having a profound impact on their lives. As Ahed Festuk, a Syrian activist, noted, "It's really bittersweet. It's true that we got our home back, but we shouldn't ignore the fact that our home has been destroyed completely."
The international community is grappling with how to address this crisis, with some countries pushing for a voluntary return of refugees while others are advocating for forced deportations. As the situation continues to unfold, one thing is clear: the lives of millions of Syrians hang in the balance, and their futures remain uncertain.