Blue Origin Successfully Launches Twin NASA Spacecraft on Journey to Mars
Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin rocket, the New Glenn, blasted off from Cape Canaveral space force station with two NASA twin spacecraft, known as Escapade, destined for a year-long journey to Mars. The rocket's maiden test flight was delayed by four days due to unfavorable weather conditions and solar storms.
In a historic first, Blue Origin successfully recovered its booster after separation from the upper stage and Mars orbiters, marking an essential step towards recycling and reducing costs like SpaceX does with its rockets. Employees cheered wildly as the booster landed upright on a barge 600 miles offshore, while Bezos watched anxiously from launch control.
The twin spacecraft will spend a year orbiting Earth at a distance of approximately 1 million miles before embarking on a gravity assist maneuver next fall to head towards Mars. The duo is expected to arrive in 2027 and will map the planet's upper atmosphere and scattered magnetic fields, studying how these realms interact with the solar wind.
Scientists hope that this mission will shed light on the processes behind Mars' escaping atmosphere and how to protect astronauts against its harsh radiation environment. "We really, really want to understand the interaction of the solar wind with Mars better than we do now," said Rob Lillis, lead scientist on Escapade.
The relatively low-budget mission, costing under $80 million, is managed by the University of California, Berkeley, and marks a significant milestone for Blue Origin. The company plans to launch a prototype lunar lander, called Blue Moon, in the coming months onboard the New Glenn. With its sights set on the moon, Bezos' Blue Origin has secured a contract with NASA for the third moon landing by astronauts under the Artemis program.
However, SpaceX remains ahead of Blue Origin in terms of progress, having been awarded the first and second crew landings. But following concerns over the pace of development, NASA reopened the Artemis contract last month, providing an opportunity for Blue Origin to accelerate its plans for a crewed moon landing.
Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin rocket, the New Glenn, blasted off from Cape Canaveral space force station with two NASA twin spacecraft, known as Escapade, destined for a year-long journey to Mars. The rocket's maiden test flight was delayed by four days due to unfavorable weather conditions and solar storms.
In a historic first, Blue Origin successfully recovered its booster after separation from the upper stage and Mars orbiters, marking an essential step towards recycling and reducing costs like SpaceX does with its rockets. Employees cheered wildly as the booster landed upright on a barge 600 miles offshore, while Bezos watched anxiously from launch control.
The twin spacecraft will spend a year orbiting Earth at a distance of approximately 1 million miles before embarking on a gravity assist maneuver next fall to head towards Mars. The duo is expected to arrive in 2027 and will map the planet's upper atmosphere and scattered magnetic fields, studying how these realms interact with the solar wind.
Scientists hope that this mission will shed light on the processes behind Mars' escaping atmosphere and how to protect astronauts against its harsh radiation environment. "We really, really want to understand the interaction of the solar wind with Mars better than we do now," said Rob Lillis, lead scientist on Escapade.
The relatively low-budget mission, costing under $80 million, is managed by the University of California, Berkeley, and marks a significant milestone for Blue Origin. The company plans to launch a prototype lunar lander, called Blue Moon, in the coming months onboard the New Glenn. With its sights set on the moon, Bezos' Blue Origin has secured a contract with NASA for the third moon landing by astronauts under the Artemis program.
However, SpaceX remains ahead of Blue Origin in terms of progress, having been awarded the first and second crew landings. But following concerns over the pace of development, NASA reopened the Artemis contract last month, providing an opportunity for Blue Origin to accelerate its plans for a crewed moon landing.