NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is now fully assembled and ready for its maiden voyage. The 8.4-meter-wide telescope, named after NASA's first chief astronomer, Dr. Nancy Grace Roman, will embark on a five-year mission to unravel the mysteries of the universe.
The completion of the Roman observatory marks a significant milestone in the agency's pursuit of transformative science. According to Amit Kshatriya, Associate Administrator at NASA, "Completing the Roman observatory brings us to a defining moment for the agency." The team has delivered an observatory that will expand our understanding of the universe through disciplined engineering and precision testing.
The Roman Space Telescope is designed to observe the cosmos in infrared light, which will allow astronomers to explore various cosmic topics, from dark matter and dark energy to distant worlds and solitary black holes. Its wide field instrument will capture a 288-megapixel image of a patch of the sky bigger than the apparent size of a full moon.
The telescope is equipped with two instruments: the Wide Field Instrument and the Coronagraph Instrument technology demonstration. The coronagraph will demonstrate new technologies for directly imaging planets around other stars, while the Wide Field Instrument will unveil the cosmos all the way from our solar system to near the edge of the observable universe.
Roman's mission includes three core surveys that will account for 75% of its primary mission. These surveys will probe dark matter, galaxy formation, and the dynamic universe by observing the same region repeatedly. The telescope will also conduct microlensing observations to reveal rogue planets and isolated black holes.
The Roman Space Telescope is set to launch as early as fall 2026, with teams aiming for a May 2027 launch. A SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket will send the observatory to its final destination a million miles from Earth.
NASA has committed to making all of Roman's data publicly available with no exclusive use period, ensuring that multiple scientists and teams can use the data at the same time. The mission is designed to transform virtually every branch of astronomy, bringing us closer to understanding the mysteries of dark energy, dark matter, and how common planets like Earth are throughout our galaxy.
With its deep, crisp, sweeping infrared views of space, the Roman Space Telescope will revolutionize our understanding of the universe. Dr. Nancy Grace Roman's legacy continues to inspire scientists as they push the boundaries of cosmic discovery.
The completion of the Roman observatory marks a significant milestone in the agency's pursuit of transformative science. According to Amit Kshatriya, Associate Administrator at NASA, "Completing the Roman observatory brings us to a defining moment for the agency." The team has delivered an observatory that will expand our understanding of the universe through disciplined engineering and precision testing.
The Roman Space Telescope is designed to observe the cosmos in infrared light, which will allow astronomers to explore various cosmic topics, from dark matter and dark energy to distant worlds and solitary black holes. Its wide field instrument will capture a 288-megapixel image of a patch of the sky bigger than the apparent size of a full moon.
The telescope is equipped with two instruments: the Wide Field Instrument and the Coronagraph Instrument technology demonstration. The coronagraph will demonstrate new technologies for directly imaging planets around other stars, while the Wide Field Instrument will unveil the cosmos all the way from our solar system to near the edge of the observable universe.
Roman's mission includes three core surveys that will account for 75% of its primary mission. These surveys will probe dark matter, galaxy formation, and the dynamic universe by observing the same region repeatedly. The telescope will also conduct microlensing observations to reveal rogue planets and isolated black holes.
The Roman Space Telescope is set to launch as early as fall 2026, with teams aiming for a May 2027 launch. A SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket will send the observatory to its final destination a million miles from Earth.
NASA has committed to making all of Roman's data publicly available with no exclusive use period, ensuring that multiple scientists and teams can use the data at the same time. The mission is designed to transform virtually every branch of astronomy, bringing us closer to understanding the mysteries of dark energy, dark matter, and how common planets like Earth are throughout our galaxy.
With its deep, crisp, sweeping infrared views of space, the Roman Space Telescope will revolutionize our understanding of the universe. Dr. Nancy Grace Roman's legacy continues to inspire scientists as they push the boundaries of cosmic discovery.