Russia's Vladimir Putin has embarked on an unprecedented visit to India amidst turbulent geopolitics. The Russian president arrived in Delhi just three months after his last visit, marked by a tense standoff with the US over its Ukraine policy.
During his five-hour meeting with Modi, the two leaders are expected to reaffirm their strategic partnership and economic ties. However, analysts warn that this summit is crucial not just for Russia but also for India, which has been caught between growing tensions with China and rising pressure from the US.
India's relations with Russia have deep historical roots, dating back to the Cold War era, and Moscow remains a vital defense partner for New Delhi. The two countries have signed several major arms deals in recent years, including the sale of advanced fighter jets and air defense systems.
But India is increasingly moving away from its dependence on Russia, particularly in the military sphere, as it seeks to diversify its foreign policy options. The Indian government has been exploring alternative partnerships with Western nations, despite facing pressure from Beijing, which has been expanding its own influence in the region.
The visit comes at a critical juncture for both countries, with Russia's rejection of the latest Ukraine peace plan and India's growing concern over China's military modernization. Analysts argue that the two leaders will focus on strengthening economic ties and addressing pressing issues like energy cooperation and defense procurement.
However, experts caution that the US remains a significant spoiler in India-Russia relations. The recent imposition of punitive tariffs by the US has dealt a blow to Russian oil imports, which are crucial for India's energy security. In response, Russia is confident that its economic partnership with China will continue to thrive despite western sanctions.
India and Russia will likely discuss ways to counterbalance China's growing influence in the region. However, it remains unclear whether Modi can use his meeting with Putin to exert significant pressure on Beijing or Moscow to take a more favorable stance towards India.
During his five-hour meeting with Modi, the two leaders are expected to reaffirm their strategic partnership and economic ties. However, analysts warn that this summit is crucial not just for Russia but also for India, which has been caught between growing tensions with China and rising pressure from the US.
India's relations with Russia have deep historical roots, dating back to the Cold War era, and Moscow remains a vital defense partner for New Delhi. The two countries have signed several major arms deals in recent years, including the sale of advanced fighter jets and air defense systems.
But India is increasingly moving away from its dependence on Russia, particularly in the military sphere, as it seeks to diversify its foreign policy options. The Indian government has been exploring alternative partnerships with Western nations, despite facing pressure from Beijing, which has been expanding its own influence in the region.
The visit comes at a critical juncture for both countries, with Russia's rejection of the latest Ukraine peace plan and India's growing concern over China's military modernization. Analysts argue that the two leaders will focus on strengthening economic ties and addressing pressing issues like energy cooperation and defense procurement.
However, experts caution that the US remains a significant spoiler in India-Russia relations. The recent imposition of punitive tariffs by the US has dealt a blow to Russian oil imports, which are crucial for India's energy security. In response, Russia is confident that its economic partnership with China will continue to thrive despite western sanctions.
India and Russia will likely discuss ways to counterbalance China's growing influence in the region. However, it remains unclear whether Modi can use his meeting with Putin to exert significant pressure on Beijing or Moscow to take a more favorable stance towards India.