As Winter's Chill Sets In: Navigating Seasonal Affective Disorder in NYC
The arrival of winter is a somber reminder for many New Yorkers that Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) may be lurking. This type of depression, marked by significant mood changes tied to seasons, particularly the colder months, can have a profound impact on daily life.
Symptoms of SAD are varied and far-reaching, including persistent feelings of sadness, anxiety, or emptiness, loss of interest in activities, decreased energy levels, difficulty concentrating, and sleep disturbances. For some, these symptoms can escalate into more severe episodes, such as thoughts of death or suicide, and even attempts on one's own life.
Mental health experts warn that even those without a clinical diagnosis may experience dips in energy and mood due to reduced daylight and social isolation. The unique urban landscape of New York City, with its towering skyscrapers blocking sunlight, can exacerbate these issues.
According to J. Ryan Fuller, clinical psychologist and executive director of New York Behavioral Health, the combination of less sunlight exposure and long working hours creates a perfect storm for SAD symptoms. "The fall and winter months already mean we're getting less sunlight exposure, and skyscrapers limit even more sunlight," he said. "Most people in NYC work incredibly hard and typically arrive at work before there's much sunlight, and they leave late when not exposed to it."
Molly Sherb, a psychologist at the Mount Sinai Health Center, notes that isolation is a common trait during this time of year, with the holidays being both a joyous occasion and a potentially triggering event for some. "It's so much easier to isolate when you're feeling cold and darker out," she said. "The holidays can be tough for people dealing with challenging family dynamics, grief, or unmet expectations."
Fortunately, experts agree that depression and SAD respond well to treatment. Fuller recommends cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and light therapy as effective options. For those without access to these resources, at-home sun lamps mimicking natural daylight can also be a helpful tool.
Getting real sunlight exposure whenever possible is also crucial. J. Ryan Fuller suggests taking short walks outside during the colder months to boost mood and energy levels.
Social connections are vital in managing SAD symptoms, according to Sherb. "If you're someone who just goes home after work and wants to isolate, then you need to figure out a plan that's a little more social but still close." This might mean scheduling low-stakes plans with friends or even starting small by simply making phone calls.
For those in crisis, New York State offers the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, which provides immediate support and resources. Additionally, NYC Health and Hospitals offers free or low-cost therapy services, including a partnership with TalkSpace for teens, regardless of ability to pay.
The arrival of winter is a somber reminder for many New Yorkers that Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) may be lurking. This type of depression, marked by significant mood changes tied to seasons, particularly the colder months, can have a profound impact on daily life.
Symptoms of SAD are varied and far-reaching, including persistent feelings of sadness, anxiety, or emptiness, loss of interest in activities, decreased energy levels, difficulty concentrating, and sleep disturbances. For some, these symptoms can escalate into more severe episodes, such as thoughts of death or suicide, and even attempts on one's own life.
Mental health experts warn that even those without a clinical diagnosis may experience dips in energy and mood due to reduced daylight and social isolation. The unique urban landscape of New York City, with its towering skyscrapers blocking sunlight, can exacerbate these issues.
According to J. Ryan Fuller, clinical psychologist and executive director of New York Behavioral Health, the combination of less sunlight exposure and long working hours creates a perfect storm for SAD symptoms. "The fall and winter months already mean we're getting less sunlight exposure, and skyscrapers limit even more sunlight," he said. "Most people in NYC work incredibly hard and typically arrive at work before there's much sunlight, and they leave late when not exposed to it."
Molly Sherb, a psychologist at the Mount Sinai Health Center, notes that isolation is a common trait during this time of year, with the holidays being both a joyous occasion and a potentially triggering event for some. "It's so much easier to isolate when you're feeling cold and darker out," she said. "The holidays can be tough for people dealing with challenging family dynamics, grief, or unmet expectations."
Fortunately, experts agree that depression and SAD respond well to treatment. Fuller recommends cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and light therapy as effective options. For those without access to these resources, at-home sun lamps mimicking natural daylight can also be a helpful tool.
Getting real sunlight exposure whenever possible is also crucial. J. Ryan Fuller suggests taking short walks outside during the colder months to boost mood and energy levels.
Social connections are vital in managing SAD symptoms, according to Sherb. "If you're someone who just goes home after work and wants to isolate, then you need to figure out a plan that's a little more social but still close." This might mean scheduling low-stakes plans with friends or even starting small by simply making phone calls.
For those in crisis, New York State offers the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, which provides immediate support and resources. Additionally, NYC Health and Hospitals offers free or low-cost therapy services, including a partnership with TalkSpace for teens, regardless of ability to pay.