Texas has dropped its residency requirement for foreign-trained doctors, making it easier for them to practice medicine in the state without having to complete another two-year program. The new rule is aimed at addressing a growing healthcare workforce shortage in Texas, particularly in rural areas where there are not enough doctors to meet demand.
Under the new law, foreign doctors can now be supervised by a licensed physician and have access to provisional licenses after four years, which can lead to full licensure. To qualify, they must have worked as a doctor for at least five years, be proficient in English, and have completed a residency outside the US with a job offer in Texas.
The law also requires that these foreign doctors work in "healthcare deserts," or rural towns with limited access to medical services. This is intended to ensure that the influx of new physicians benefits areas where they are needed most.
The move is seen as a positive step by many, including Dr. Sherif Zaafran, president of the Texas Medical Board, who notes that it will help more physicians get into residency programs and address the shortage in underserved areas.
"This process allows for physicians to staff underserved areas in the pursuit of an unrestricted license," Dr. Zaafran said. "It also has the hope that some of them may set up permanent residence there."
The new rule is part of a broader effort to attract more doctors to Texas, where many foreign-trained physicians have made significant contributions to the healthcare system. According to the state's Department of State Health Services, nearly a quarter of the 100,000 doctors licensed in Texas studied outside the US.
Texas Representative Tom Oliverson, who sponsored the law, says it will help address the growing shortage of primary care doctors and other specialists in rural areas. "We talk every session about shortages in healthcare providers," he said last year. "There are people out there who are willing to come practice medicine in our state who are capable of practicing... But they're not able to practice here or the pathway is so difficult, they chose not to practice here."
Under the new law, foreign doctors can now be supervised by a licensed physician and have access to provisional licenses after four years, which can lead to full licensure. To qualify, they must have worked as a doctor for at least five years, be proficient in English, and have completed a residency outside the US with a job offer in Texas.
The law also requires that these foreign doctors work in "healthcare deserts," or rural towns with limited access to medical services. This is intended to ensure that the influx of new physicians benefits areas where they are needed most.
The move is seen as a positive step by many, including Dr. Sherif Zaafran, president of the Texas Medical Board, who notes that it will help more physicians get into residency programs and address the shortage in underserved areas.
"This process allows for physicians to staff underserved areas in the pursuit of an unrestricted license," Dr. Zaafran said. "It also has the hope that some of them may set up permanent residence there."
The new rule is part of a broader effort to attract more doctors to Texas, where many foreign-trained physicians have made significant contributions to the healthcare system. According to the state's Department of State Health Services, nearly a quarter of the 100,000 doctors licensed in Texas studied outside the US.
Texas Representative Tom Oliverson, who sponsored the law, says it will help address the growing shortage of primary care doctors and other specialists in rural areas. "We talk every session about shortages in healthcare providers," he said last year. "There are people out there who are willing to come practice medicine in our state who are capable of practicing... But they're not able to practice here or the pathway is so difficult, they chose not to practice here."