Lucasfilm has a long history of tinkering with its beloved sci-fi epic, leaving fans wondering what exactly constitutes an "original" version of Star Wars. The saga's creator, George Lucas, made numerous tweaks to the film from the very beginning, and over the years, those changes have continued to evolve.
The original 1977 theatrical release of A New Hope was a far cry from the glossy blockbuster we know today. The film was one of thousands of compromises, with scenes cut, special effects tweaked, and dialogue altered to suit Lucas's vision. But even after its initial release, Lucas wasn't done pushing for changes – he continued to revisit the film, emboldened by its success.
Fast forward to 1981, when A New Hope officially became Empire Strikes Back in theaters. The re-release introduced subtle updates to the opening crawl, including a new starfield background and a capital "R" in the word "Rebel." Other minor tweaks were also made, such as adjusting the positioning of planets in the Death Star chase.
In the home video era, the 1980s saw the release of VHS, Betamax, and CED versions of A New Hope. These initial releases used the 35mm Dolby Stereo audio track, but were sped up to fit on a single disc, reducing the run time from 121 minutes to under two hours. The laserdisc releases of the 1980s and early 1990s brought further changes, including newly remastered audio tracks and adjustments to the additions made in the 1997 Special Edition.
The 1997 Special Edition was a major overhaul, introducing CGI-enhanced visual effects, new scenes, and narrative tweaks. Han Solo's encounter with Jabba the Hutt was reworked, and the film received a new voice filter for Darth Vader. However, the added scene of Greedo firing his blaster before Han pulled the trigger sparked controversy – and a meme.
In 2004, the original trilogy's DVD releases incorporated further changes, including audio tweaks and updated visuals. The bonus discs included "original" versions of the films, but these were derived from the 1993 laserdisc transfers.
The Blu-ray release in 2011 brought more minor tweaks to Han and Greedo's encounter. And in 2019, Disney+ streaming brought color correction adjustments, further tweaking the post-Special Edition version of A New Hope.
Now, Lucasfilm is preparing to celebrate Star Wars' 50th anniversary with a re-release of the "original" theatrical cut – but what exactly does that mean? The studio has announced that the release will feature a newly restored version of the classic 1977 film. Two years later, we'll finally find out what the galaxy far, far away's latest definition of "original" is.
One thing is certain: George Lucas's obsessive tinkering with Star Wars has left an indelible mark on pop culture. As the saga continues to evolve, fans will continue to debate which version is truly "original."
The original 1977 theatrical release of A New Hope was a far cry from the glossy blockbuster we know today. The film was one of thousands of compromises, with scenes cut, special effects tweaked, and dialogue altered to suit Lucas's vision. But even after its initial release, Lucas wasn't done pushing for changes – he continued to revisit the film, emboldened by its success.
Fast forward to 1981, when A New Hope officially became Empire Strikes Back in theaters. The re-release introduced subtle updates to the opening crawl, including a new starfield background and a capital "R" in the word "Rebel." Other minor tweaks were also made, such as adjusting the positioning of planets in the Death Star chase.
In the home video era, the 1980s saw the release of VHS, Betamax, and CED versions of A New Hope. These initial releases used the 35mm Dolby Stereo audio track, but were sped up to fit on a single disc, reducing the run time from 121 minutes to under two hours. The laserdisc releases of the 1980s and early 1990s brought further changes, including newly remastered audio tracks and adjustments to the additions made in the 1997 Special Edition.
The 1997 Special Edition was a major overhaul, introducing CGI-enhanced visual effects, new scenes, and narrative tweaks. Han Solo's encounter with Jabba the Hutt was reworked, and the film received a new voice filter for Darth Vader. However, the added scene of Greedo firing his blaster before Han pulled the trigger sparked controversy – and a meme.
In 2004, the original trilogy's DVD releases incorporated further changes, including audio tweaks and updated visuals. The bonus discs included "original" versions of the films, but these were derived from the 1993 laserdisc transfers.
The Blu-ray release in 2011 brought more minor tweaks to Han and Greedo's encounter. And in 2019, Disney+ streaming brought color correction adjustments, further tweaking the post-Special Edition version of A New Hope.
Now, Lucasfilm is preparing to celebrate Star Wars' 50th anniversary with a re-release of the "original" theatrical cut – but what exactly does that mean? The studio has announced that the release will feature a newly restored version of the classic 1977 film. Two years later, we'll finally find out what the galaxy far, far away's latest definition of "original" is.
One thing is certain: George Lucas's obsessive tinkering with Star Wars has left an indelible mark on pop culture. As the saga continues to evolve, fans will continue to debate which version is truly "original."