Jamaica takes the lead at Cop30 as vulnerable nations push for urgent climate action
As the second week of the COP30 climate summit got underway in Belém, Brazil, Jamaica stepped up to the forefront, rallying vulnerable nations to demand immediate action from wealthier countries to address the escalating climate crisis. The island nation's economic growth minister, Matthew Samuda, expressed the sentiments of many at the conference when he stated that Hurricane Melissa had changed the lives of every Jamaican in less than 24 hours, leaving nearly $10 billion in damage and displacing hundreds of thousands of people.
"This is survival," Samuda said. "We did not create this crisis, but we refuse to stand as victims." He urged the global community, particularly major emitters, to honor their commitments and meet the 1.5C threshold for Jamaica, which is crucial for its people's right to a safe and prosperous future.
Samuda's words echoed those of other nations that are facing the devastating impacts of climate change firsthand. Cuba's environment and science minister, Armando Rodríguez Batista, described his country's experience with Hurricane Melissa, saying it was "tomorrow it will be too late to do what we had to do a long time ago."
Vulnerable nations reiterated their demand for wealthier countries to cut emissions to limit the worst effects of global heating. They also renewed their call for rich nations to provide more financial support to help poor countries adapt to and recover from climate-related disasters.
"We have not done enough," said Mauritius's foreign affairs minister, Dhananjay Ramful. "Our very existence is at stake. We need action now." The UN's climate chief, Simon Stiell, echoed this sentiment, saying that the pace of change in the real economy has not matched the progress made in negotiating rooms.
The summit has already seen several agreements on less contentious issues, such as measures for agriculture and food security. However, more pressing issues remain unresolved, including finance, trade, transparency, and the response to the current crop of national climate plans, which would lead to a global heating of 2.5C instead of the 1.5C limit set in the Paris agreement.
As the negotiations continue, leaders will make national statements and hold bilateral meetings on Tuesday. The Brazilians are hoping that these discussions will galvanize the talks, moving beyond entrenched positions and towards a more ambitious outcome.
However, one issue remains unresolved: the heat in the conference center's delegation rooms has been so intense that delegates have "collapsed" or struggled to continue meetings. Pope Leo XIV issued a statement urging countries to act, reminding them that the Paris agreement is their strongest tool for protecting people and the planet, but it requires more than just commitment – it demands strong climate actions and policies.
As the second week of the COP30 climate summit got underway in Belém, Brazil, Jamaica stepped up to the forefront, rallying vulnerable nations to demand immediate action from wealthier countries to address the escalating climate crisis. The island nation's economic growth minister, Matthew Samuda, expressed the sentiments of many at the conference when he stated that Hurricane Melissa had changed the lives of every Jamaican in less than 24 hours, leaving nearly $10 billion in damage and displacing hundreds of thousands of people.
"This is survival," Samuda said. "We did not create this crisis, but we refuse to stand as victims." He urged the global community, particularly major emitters, to honor their commitments and meet the 1.5C threshold for Jamaica, which is crucial for its people's right to a safe and prosperous future.
Samuda's words echoed those of other nations that are facing the devastating impacts of climate change firsthand. Cuba's environment and science minister, Armando Rodríguez Batista, described his country's experience with Hurricane Melissa, saying it was "tomorrow it will be too late to do what we had to do a long time ago."
Vulnerable nations reiterated their demand for wealthier countries to cut emissions to limit the worst effects of global heating. They also renewed their call for rich nations to provide more financial support to help poor countries adapt to and recover from climate-related disasters.
"We have not done enough," said Mauritius's foreign affairs minister, Dhananjay Ramful. "Our very existence is at stake. We need action now." The UN's climate chief, Simon Stiell, echoed this sentiment, saying that the pace of change in the real economy has not matched the progress made in negotiating rooms.
The summit has already seen several agreements on less contentious issues, such as measures for agriculture and food security. However, more pressing issues remain unresolved, including finance, trade, transparency, and the response to the current crop of national climate plans, which would lead to a global heating of 2.5C instead of the 1.5C limit set in the Paris agreement.
As the negotiations continue, leaders will make national statements and hold bilateral meetings on Tuesday. The Brazilians are hoping that these discussions will galvanize the talks, moving beyond entrenched positions and towards a more ambitious outcome.
However, one issue remains unresolved: the heat in the conference center's delegation rooms has been so intense that delegates have "collapsed" or struggled to continue meetings. Pope Leo XIV issued a statement urging countries to act, reminding them that the Paris agreement is their strongest tool for protecting people and the planet, but it requires more than just commitment – it demands strong climate actions and policies.