New UK Trials To Explore Puberty Blockers' Impact On Young Trans People's Health
The UK has announced two new clinical trials aimed at investigating the effects of puberty blockers on young people with gender incongruence. The trials, part of a larger "Pathways" programme, will recruit approximately 226 participants aged between 10 and 15 years to test the impact of these drugs on their physical and psychological development.
The first trial, known as Pathways Trial, involves an estimated 226 young people who will be randomly assigned to either start taking puberty blockers immediately or after a one-year delay. The group's health, wellbeing, and development will be closely monitored for two years, with regular reviews and assessments to determine their ongoing care needs.
The second trial, called Pathways Connect, will involve around 150 participants from the first trial, as well as another 100 young people with gender incongruence who are not receiving puberty blockers. These individuals will undergo MRI brain imaging and cognitive tests to compare their results with those of the first group.
Critics have raised concerns about the ethics of these trials, with one advocacy group describing them as "coercive in nature". The group's health director argued that leaving some young people waiting for an extra year to access puberty blockers would be distressing and potentially damaging. However, the chief investigator of the new studies has acknowledged that such trials are often necessary to assess the safety and efficacy of new medications.
The UK's previous review of NHS gender identity services found that there was insufficient evidence on the long-term effects of puberty blockers on young people's psychological wellbeing, cognitive development, or fertility. As a result, the NHS has removed children with gender dysphoria from routine access to these drugs, confining their use to research settings.
The results of these trials are expected to take at least four years to emerge, providing valuable insights into the impact of puberty blockers on young trans people's health and wellbeing.
The UK has announced two new clinical trials aimed at investigating the effects of puberty blockers on young people with gender incongruence. The trials, part of a larger "Pathways" programme, will recruit approximately 226 participants aged between 10 and 15 years to test the impact of these drugs on their physical and psychological development.
The first trial, known as Pathways Trial, involves an estimated 226 young people who will be randomly assigned to either start taking puberty blockers immediately or after a one-year delay. The group's health, wellbeing, and development will be closely monitored for two years, with regular reviews and assessments to determine their ongoing care needs.
The second trial, called Pathways Connect, will involve around 150 participants from the first trial, as well as another 100 young people with gender incongruence who are not receiving puberty blockers. These individuals will undergo MRI brain imaging and cognitive tests to compare their results with those of the first group.
Critics have raised concerns about the ethics of these trials, with one advocacy group describing them as "coercive in nature". The group's health director argued that leaving some young people waiting for an extra year to access puberty blockers would be distressing and potentially damaging. However, the chief investigator of the new studies has acknowledged that such trials are often necessary to assess the safety and efficacy of new medications.
The UK's previous review of NHS gender identity services found that there was insufficient evidence on the long-term effects of puberty blockers on young people's psychological wellbeing, cognitive development, or fertility. As a result, the NHS has removed children with gender dysphoria from routine access to these drugs, confining their use to research settings.
The results of these trials are expected to take at least four years to emerge, providing valuable insights into the impact of puberty blockers on young trans people's health and wellbeing.