US Multinationals To Keep Profits, Despite Global Tax Deal
In a significant setback for efforts to crack down on corporate tax avoidance, nearly 150 countries have agreed on a landmark plan to limit the ability of large multinational corporations to shift profits to low-tax jurisdictions. However, the United States has been exempted from this deal, sparking outrage among tax transparency groups.
The agreement, finalized by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), would have imposed a 15% global minimum tax on companies with operations in multiple countries. But negotiations between the US government and other G7 nations have resulted in the US being allowed to keep its existing tax arrangements intact.
"This deal risks nearly a decade of global progress on corporate taxation, only to allow the largest, most profitable American companies to continue parking profits in tax havens," said Zorka Milin, policy director at the Fact Coalition, a tax transparency nonprofit. "It's a step backward for international cooperation and a blow to the fight against corporate tax avoidance."
The exemption has been met with criticism from tax watchdogs, who argue that it undermines efforts to halt an international race to the bottom on corporate taxation. Companies like Apple and Nike have long used complex accounting and legal maneuvers to shift profits to low- or no-tax havens.
The decision comes after years of effort by former Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and other advocates for greater transparency in multinational corporations' tax dealings. In 2021, the OECD agreed on a landmark deal setting a minimum global corporate tax rate of 15%, but it was met with opposition from congressional Republicans who said it would make the US less competitive.
Now, the US has effectively blocked that progress, allowing its largest corporations to continue taking advantage of low-tax jurisdictions. The implications are significant, and critics warn that this exemption could embolden other countries to follow suit.
For now, US companies like Apple and Nike can breathe a sigh of relief, knowing they won't be subject to the new global minimum tax rate. But for advocates of greater transparency and fairness in international taxation, this is a disappointing setback in their ongoing fight against corporate tax avoidance.
In a significant setback for efforts to crack down on corporate tax avoidance, nearly 150 countries have agreed on a landmark plan to limit the ability of large multinational corporations to shift profits to low-tax jurisdictions. However, the United States has been exempted from this deal, sparking outrage among tax transparency groups.
The agreement, finalized by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), would have imposed a 15% global minimum tax on companies with operations in multiple countries. But negotiations between the US government and other G7 nations have resulted in the US being allowed to keep its existing tax arrangements intact.
"This deal risks nearly a decade of global progress on corporate taxation, only to allow the largest, most profitable American companies to continue parking profits in tax havens," said Zorka Milin, policy director at the Fact Coalition, a tax transparency nonprofit. "It's a step backward for international cooperation and a blow to the fight against corporate tax avoidance."
The exemption has been met with criticism from tax watchdogs, who argue that it undermines efforts to halt an international race to the bottom on corporate taxation. Companies like Apple and Nike have long used complex accounting and legal maneuvers to shift profits to low- or no-tax havens.
The decision comes after years of effort by former Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and other advocates for greater transparency in multinational corporations' tax dealings. In 2021, the OECD agreed on a landmark deal setting a minimum global corporate tax rate of 15%, but it was met with opposition from congressional Republicans who said it would make the US less competitive.
Now, the US has effectively blocked that progress, allowing its largest corporations to continue taking advantage of low-tax jurisdictions. The implications are significant, and critics warn that this exemption could embolden other countries to follow suit.
For now, US companies like Apple and Nike can breathe a sigh of relief, knowing they won't be subject to the new global minimum tax rate. But for advocates of greater transparency and fairness in international taxation, this is a disappointing setback in their ongoing fight against corporate tax avoidance.