Venezuela Unveils Landmark Amnesty Bill Paving Way for Mass Release of Political Prisoners
In a surprise move, Venezuela's acting President Delcy Rodriguez announced an amnesty bill on Friday that could lead to the release of hundreds of prisoners, including opposition leaders, journalists, and human rights activists detained for political reasons. The measure has been long sought by the United States-backed opposition and is seen as a significant concession by Rodriguez's government.
Rodriguez stated that the National Assembly would take up the bill with urgency, and it covers an entire period of political violence from 1999 to the present. However, those convicted of murder, drug trafficking, corruption, or human rights violations will not be eligible for amnesty. The announcement was made in a televised event attended by government officials, including some who have been accused of ordering abuses at detention facilities.
The bill's release comes after Rodriguez took office on January 3, following the brazen seizure of then-President Nicolas Maduro in a US military attack on Caracas. Relatives of prisoners gathered outside Helicoide prison, where torture and human rights abuses have been documented, and some chanted "Freedom! Freedom!" as they livestreamed the announcement.
Opposition leader Maria Corina Machado stated that the actions were not taken voluntarily but rather in response to pressure from the US government. She noted that people have been detained for their political activities for varying lengths of time, ranging from a month to 23 years.
The Venezuelan-based prisoners' rights group Foro Penal estimates that 711 people are in detention facilities across the country for their political activities, with 183 having been sentenced. The organization has tallied 302 releases since January 8, when National Assembly president Jorge Rodriguez announced plans to release a significant number of prisoners.
Human rights groups have expressed concerns about the lack of transparency and slow pace of prisoner releases. Provea called out the "trickle" pace and stated that while releasing those still detained is urgent, an amnesty should not be conceived as a pardon or act of clemency from the state.
The government's decision has been met with skepticism by some, who see it as a power grab by Rodriguez's administration. However, others have welcomed the move as a step towards healing and coexistence in Venezuela. As one prisoner's aunt was quoted saying, "God is good. God heard us."
In a surprise move, Venezuela's acting President Delcy Rodriguez announced an amnesty bill on Friday that could lead to the release of hundreds of prisoners, including opposition leaders, journalists, and human rights activists detained for political reasons. The measure has been long sought by the United States-backed opposition and is seen as a significant concession by Rodriguez's government.
Rodriguez stated that the National Assembly would take up the bill with urgency, and it covers an entire period of political violence from 1999 to the present. However, those convicted of murder, drug trafficking, corruption, or human rights violations will not be eligible for amnesty. The announcement was made in a televised event attended by government officials, including some who have been accused of ordering abuses at detention facilities.
The bill's release comes after Rodriguez took office on January 3, following the brazen seizure of then-President Nicolas Maduro in a US military attack on Caracas. Relatives of prisoners gathered outside Helicoide prison, where torture and human rights abuses have been documented, and some chanted "Freedom! Freedom!" as they livestreamed the announcement.
Opposition leader Maria Corina Machado stated that the actions were not taken voluntarily but rather in response to pressure from the US government. She noted that people have been detained for their political activities for varying lengths of time, ranging from a month to 23 years.
The Venezuelan-based prisoners' rights group Foro Penal estimates that 711 people are in detention facilities across the country for their political activities, with 183 having been sentenced. The organization has tallied 302 releases since January 8, when National Assembly president Jorge Rodriguez announced plans to release a significant number of prisoners.
Human rights groups have expressed concerns about the lack of transparency and slow pace of prisoner releases. Provea called out the "trickle" pace and stated that while releasing those still detained is urgent, an amnesty should not be conceived as a pardon or act of clemency from the state.
The government's decision has been met with skepticism by some, who see it as a power grab by Rodriguez's administration. However, others have welcomed the move as a step towards healing and coexistence in Venezuela. As one prisoner's aunt was quoted saying, "God is good. God heard us."