Federal Felony for Owning a Gun Amid Cannabis Use: A Constitutionally Dubious Ban
A federal law that prohibits individuals from possessing firearms if they are deemed to be using "any controlled substance" has sparked intense debate at the Supreme Court. The contentious issue affects millions of Americans who, despite living in states where marijuana is legalized for medical or recreational use, are technically committing a felony by owning a gun.
In Texas, Ali Hemani was charged with illegal possession of a firearm after an FBI search found a Glock 19 pistol, two ounces of marijuana, and less than a gram of cocaine. This case represents just the tip of the iceberg, as the law at its center applies to millions of individuals who pose no credible threat to public safety.
Under this policy, people are subject to severe penalties for using cannabis while owning a firearm, regardless of whether they are intoxicated or pose any danger to others. Critics argue that this blanket ban is both unconstitutional and arbitrary, unfairly targeting those who are not violent offenders.
The 5th Circuit Court of Appeals recently upheld the dismissal of Hemani's gun charge, ruling that a federal judge was correct in discharging him from prosecution based on the Second Amendment. The appeals court stated that such prosecutions were inconsistent with the nation's historical tradition of regulating firearms, citing the landmark 2022 Supreme Court ruling.
However, the Trump administration disagrees, seeking to have the ban reinstated and arguing that all "unlawful" drug users, including occasional cannabis consumers and state-registered patients, pose a danger justifying disarming them. This stance raises questions about the administration's commitment to upholding the Second Amendment.
A handful of states that allow recreational marijuana use, such as Illinois, are urging the Supreme Court to overrule the 5th Circuit's decision, which they claim constrains their ability to impose restrictions on firearms possession by individuals who use cannabis. However, this stance seems inconsistent with these states' own policies and raises concerns about arbitrary distinctions between drug users.
Proponents of the ban point out that marijuana users may be more likely to engage in violent or reckless behavior, but these claims are difficult to justify when applied to typical cannabis consumers purchasing from state-licensed stores.
As the Supreme Court prepares to hear this case on March 2, questions remain about whether the federal government's blanket ban on firearms possession by cannabis users is constitutional and justifiable.
A federal law that prohibits individuals from possessing firearms if they are deemed to be using "any controlled substance" has sparked intense debate at the Supreme Court. The contentious issue affects millions of Americans who, despite living in states where marijuana is legalized for medical or recreational use, are technically committing a felony by owning a gun.
In Texas, Ali Hemani was charged with illegal possession of a firearm after an FBI search found a Glock 19 pistol, two ounces of marijuana, and less than a gram of cocaine. This case represents just the tip of the iceberg, as the law at its center applies to millions of individuals who pose no credible threat to public safety.
Under this policy, people are subject to severe penalties for using cannabis while owning a firearm, regardless of whether they are intoxicated or pose any danger to others. Critics argue that this blanket ban is both unconstitutional and arbitrary, unfairly targeting those who are not violent offenders.
The 5th Circuit Court of Appeals recently upheld the dismissal of Hemani's gun charge, ruling that a federal judge was correct in discharging him from prosecution based on the Second Amendment. The appeals court stated that such prosecutions were inconsistent with the nation's historical tradition of regulating firearms, citing the landmark 2022 Supreme Court ruling.
However, the Trump administration disagrees, seeking to have the ban reinstated and arguing that all "unlawful" drug users, including occasional cannabis consumers and state-registered patients, pose a danger justifying disarming them. This stance raises questions about the administration's commitment to upholding the Second Amendment.
A handful of states that allow recreational marijuana use, such as Illinois, are urging the Supreme Court to overrule the 5th Circuit's decision, which they claim constrains their ability to impose restrictions on firearms possession by individuals who use cannabis. However, this stance seems inconsistent with these states' own policies and raises concerns about arbitrary distinctions between drug users.
Proponents of the ban point out that marijuana users may be more likely to engage in violent or reckless behavior, but these claims are difficult to justify when applied to typical cannabis consumers purchasing from state-licensed stores.
As the Supreme Court prepares to hear this case on March 2, questions remain about whether the federal government's blanket ban on firearms possession by cannabis users is constitutional and justifiable.