Yemen's Government Seizes Southern Areas from Separatist Group; Uncertainty Looms Over Future
In a move that has sent shockwaves across the region, Yemen's internationally recognized government, backed by Saudi Arabia, has taken control of southern areas previously held by the separatist Southern Transitional Council (STC). The STC, which had been allied with the Saudi-backed government until recently, was dissolved on Friday after its leader, Aidarous al-Zubaidi, fled the country.
The STC's collapse marks a significant shift in Yemen's conflict, which has pitted the internationally recognized government against the Houthi rebel group, which controls much of the north. The STC had been a key player in the southern region, with its leader advocating for greater autonomy from the central government.
With the STC out of the picture, Saudi Arabia is now planning to host a conference of main political factions from the south to shape the future of Yemen. The conference aims to address long-standing grievances and find a solution to the conflict that has ravaged the country since 2015.
The move has been welcomed by many in southern Yemen, who have long felt marginalized by the central government. However, it also raises concerns about the future of the STC and its potential to re-emerge as a force in the region.
"We are seeing a lot of confusion and division among the southerners," said Yousef Mawry, a journalist based in Sanaa. "The big question is: Is there a common ground that al-Alimi's government and the Houthis can agree on?"
Al-Alimi, the head of Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council (PLC), has vowed to restore state institutions in the south and has announced the formation of a Supreme Military Committee to prepare military forces for the next phase of the conflict.
The STC will find it hard to bounce back without military support from the UAE while many of its leaders have shown a willingness to participate in the Saudi-led dialogue. However, it is believed to still hold influence in the region.
The future of Yemen remains uncertain, with many experts warning that the conflict could shift from the south to the north and a showdown is expected between PLC forces and the Houthis.
"It's going to be a long and difficult road," said Abdulaziz Alghashian, an adjunct professor at Naif Arab University. "The legacy of the STC has now become just too poisonous. I think there is probably no goodwill for the STC to be part of a genuine political process."
As the situation in Yemen continues to unfold, one thing is clear: the country's future will depend on finding a solution that addresses the long-standing grievances and divisions that have fueled the conflict.
The conference hosted by Saudi Arabia aims to provide a platform for discussion and dialogue. However, the question remains whether it can help to address the underlying issues that have driven the conflict in Yemen for so long.
In the meantime, thousands of STC supporters poured onto the streets of Aden, the capital of anti-Houthi forces in southern Yemen, in a show of solidarity with the group.
The move has been welcomed by many in southern Yemen, who feel that their voices have finally been heard. However, it also raises concerns about the potential for further instability and violence.
As the situation in Yemen continues to unfold, one thing is clear: the country's future will depend on finding a solution that addresses the long-standing grievances and divisions that have fueled the conflict.
In a move that has sent shockwaves across the region, Yemen's internationally recognized government, backed by Saudi Arabia, has taken control of southern areas previously held by the separatist Southern Transitional Council (STC). The STC, which had been allied with the Saudi-backed government until recently, was dissolved on Friday after its leader, Aidarous al-Zubaidi, fled the country.
The STC's collapse marks a significant shift in Yemen's conflict, which has pitted the internationally recognized government against the Houthi rebel group, which controls much of the north. The STC had been a key player in the southern region, with its leader advocating for greater autonomy from the central government.
With the STC out of the picture, Saudi Arabia is now planning to host a conference of main political factions from the south to shape the future of Yemen. The conference aims to address long-standing grievances and find a solution to the conflict that has ravaged the country since 2015.
The move has been welcomed by many in southern Yemen, who have long felt marginalized by the central government. However, it also raises concerns about the future of the STC and its potential to re-emerge as a force in the region.
"We are seeing a lot of confusion and division among the southerners," said Yousef Mawry, a journalist based in Sanaa. "The big question is: Is there a common ground that al-Alimi's government and the Houthis can agree on?"
Al-Alimi, the head of Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council (PLC), has vowed to restore state institutions in the south and has announced the formation of a Supreme Military Committee to prepare military forces for the next phase of the conflict.
The STC will find it hard to bounce back without military support from the UAE while many of its leaders have shown a willingness to participate in the Saudi-led dialogue. However, it is believed to still hold influence in the region.
The future of Yemen remains uncertain, with many experts warning that the conflict could shift from the south to the north and a showdown is expected between PLC forces and the Houthis.
"It's going to be a long and difficult road," said Abdulaziz Alghashian, an adjunct professor at Naif Arab University. "The legacy of the STC has now become just too poisonous. I think there is probably no goodwill for the STC to be part of a genuine political process."
As the situation in Yemen continues to unfold, one thing is clear: the country's future will depend on finding a solution that addresses the long-standing grievances and divisions that have fueled the conflict.
The conference hosted by Saudi Arabia aims to provide a platform for discussion and dialogue. However, the question remains whether it can help to address the underlying issues that have driven the conflict in Yemen for so long.
In the meantime, thousands of STC supporters poured onto the streets of Aden, the capital of anti-Houthi forces in southern Yemen, in a show of solidarity with the group.
The move has been welcomed by many in southern Yemen, who feel that their voices have finally been heard. However, it also raises concerns about the potential for further instability and violence.
As the situation in Yemen continues to unfold, one thing is clear: the country's future will depend on finding a solution that addresses the long-standing grievances and divisions that have fueled the conflict.