How Long Does Suboxone Block Opiates For?

5 myths about using Suboxone to treat opiate addiction Harvard Health

Introduction

Suboxone is a medication used to treat opioid addiction. It contains buprenorphine and naloxone, which work together to block the effects of other opioids. This medication is often used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes therapy and support groups. One question that is frequently asked about Suboxone is how long it blocks other opioids. In this article, we’ll explore the answer to that question.

How Suboxone Works

Before we can discuss how long Suboxone blocks other opioids, it’s important to understand how it works. Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist, which means it activates the same receptors in the brain that other opioids do, but to a lesser extent. This helps to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist, which means it binds to the same receptors in the brain but blocks the effects of other opioids.

Duration of Action

The duration of action of Suboxone depends on several factors, including the dose, the individual’s metabolism, and the length of time they’ve been taking it. Generally, the effects of Suboxone last for about 24 to 48 hours. However, some people may experience effects for up to 72 hours.

Blocking Other Opioids

Suboxone is designed to block the effects of other opioids. The naloxone component of Suboxone is responsible for this effect. When someone takes another opioid while on Suboxone, the naloxone binds to the same receptors in the brain and blocks the effects of the other opioid. This can help prevent relapse and overdose.

Factors That Affect How Long Suboxone Blocks Opiates For

Several factors can affect how long Suboxone blocks other opioids. These include the dose of Suboxone, the individual’s metabolism, and the type of opioid they are trying to take. Some opioids are more potent than others and may require a higher dose of Suboxone to block their effects.

How to Use Suboxone Safely

Suboxone is a powerful medication that should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional. It’s important to follow the prescribed dose and not to take other opioids while on Suboxone. Combining Suboxone with other opioids can be dangerous and increase the risk of overdose.

Side Effects of Suboxone

Like all medications, Suboxone can cause side effects. Common side effects include headache, nausea, constipation, and dry mouth. More serious side effects can include respiratory depression, which can be life-threatening. It’s important to report any side effects to your healthcare provider.

Long-Term Use of Suboxone

Suboxone can be used for both short-term and long-term treatment of opioid addiction. Long-term use of Suboxone can help prevent relapse and improve overall outcomes. However, it’s important to work closely with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate duration of treatment.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Suboxone is a medication used to treat opioid addiction. It works by blocking the effects of other opioids and reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms. The duration of action of Suboxone is typically 24 to 48 hours, but can last up to 72 hours in some individuals. It’s important to use Suboxone safely and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.