Introduction
As we age, our bones become weaker, which can lead to conditions like osteoporosis. Prolia is a medication that can help prevent bone loss and reduce the risk of fractures. However, it’s important to understand how Prolia can affect your dental health.
What is Prolia?
Prolia is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called biologics. It works by inhibiting a protein called RANKL, which is involved in bone resorption. By reducing bone loss, Prolia can help prevent fractures in people with osteoporosis or other conditions that weaken bones.
How does Prolia affect dental health?
While Prolia can help strengthen bones, it can also affect dental health in several ways. One of the most significant concerns is the risk of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ), a rare but serious condition that can cause severe pain, swelling, and infection in the jaw bone. ONJ has been reported in patients taking Prolia, particularly those who have dental procedures or wear dentures.
What can you do to protect your dental health while taking Prolia?
1. Inform your dentist
If you’re taking Prolia, it’s important to inform your dentist before any dental procedures. Your dentist may recommend delaying treatment or taking additional precautions to reduce the risk of ONJ.
2. Practice good oral hygiene
Good oral hygiene is always important, but it’s especially crucial when taking Prolia. Brush your teeth twice a day, floss regularly, and use an antiseptic mouthwash to reduce the risk of infection.
3. Avoid smoking
Smoking can increase the risk of ONJ in patients taking Prolia. If you smoke, consider quitting to protect your dental health.
4. Stay hydrated
Dehydration can also increase the risk of ONJ. Make sure to drink plenty of fluids, especially if you’re undergoing dental procedures or experiencing any dental pain or discomfort.
Conclusion
Prolia can be an effective medication for preventing bone loss and reducing the risk of fractures. However, it’s important to be aware of how it can affect your dental health. By practicing good oral hygiene, informing your dentist, and taking additional precautions when necessary, you can help protect your teeth and gums while taking Prolia.