Experts question authenticity of Van Eyck's famous paintings after AI analysis.
Recent studies using artificial intelligence to analyze two of Jan van Eyck's most famous works, which are considered among the greatest examples of western art, have raised doubts about their authorship. The paintings in question - Saint Francis of Assisi Receiving the Stigmata and Portrait of Giovanni Arnolfini and his Wife – both hang in prominent museums across Italy and the US.
Art Recognition, a Swiss company that collaborates with Tilburg University, conducted the AI analysis on the paintings using advanced image recognition software. The results showed that neither version was conclusively proven to be by Van Eyck's hand. In fact, Art Recognition stated that the Philadelphia painting was "91% negative" and the Turin version was "86% negative". This level of uncertainty has left scholars questioning whether these two famous works are studio paintings created by Van Eyck in his workshop.
Some notable art historians have expressed their surprise at the findings. Dr Noah Charney, an expert on Van Eyck's work, stated that if both versions were indeed studio paintings, it suggests a lost original painting made directly by Van Eyck himself. He believes that these works do not necessarily mean that he physically painted every detail of them.
The implications of this study have sparked renewed debate among art experts and museum-goers alike about the role of artificial intelligence in verifying artworks' authenticity.
While the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Royal Museums of Turin have yet to respond, their handling of these paintings will likely come under scrutiny. The lack of any conclusive proof has raised questions as to how museums verify and authenticate artworks.
Experts point out that AI analysis can sometimes be influenced by a painting's condition and later restorations.
Recent studies using artificial intelligence to analyze two of Jan van Eyck's most famous works, which are considered among the greatest examples of western art, have raised doubts about their authorship. The paintings in question - Saint Francis of Assisi Receiving the Stigmata and Portrait of Giovanni Arnolfini and his Wife – both hang in prominent museums across Italy and the US.
Art Recognition, a Swiss company that collaborates with Tilburg University, conducted the AI analysis on the paintings using advanced image recognition software. The results showed that neither version was conclusively proven to be by Van Eyck's hand. In fact, Art Recognition stated that the Philadelphia painting was "91% negative" and the Turin version was "86% negative". This level of uncertainty has left scholars questioning whether these two famous works are studio paintings created by Van Eyck in his workshop.
Some notable art historians have expressed their surprise at the findings. Dr Noah Charney, an expert on Van Eyck's work, stated that if both versions were indeed studio paintings, it suggests a lost original painting made directly by Van Eyck himself. He believes that these works do not necessarily mean that he physically painted every detail of them.
The implications of this study have sparked renewed debate among art experts and museum-goers alike about the role of artificial intelligence in verifying artworks' authenticity.
While the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Royal Museums of Turin have yet to respond, their handling of these paintings will likely come under scrutiny. The lack of any conclusive proof has raised questions as to how museums verify and authenticate artworks.
Experts point out that AI analysis can sometimes be influenced by a painting's condition and later restorations.