The article discusses various changes to tax laws and benefits in the UK due to the government's budget. Here are some key points:
**Changes to Tax Allowances**
* The personal allowance, which is the amount of income that individuals can earn before paying tax, will remain frozen at £12,570 per year for three years.
* This means that higher-rate taxpayers will pay more tax on their earnings.
**New State Pensioners**
* The basic state pension will increase by 4.8% next year, with the new state pension also increasing by 4.8%.
* Age UK warns that the freeze on personal allowance could drag more older people into paying income tax.
* Some new state pensioners may be eligible for a £200 winter fuel payment.
**Private Pensions and Retirement**
* Affluent pensioners who receive both their basic state pension and a private pension will pay higher taxes due to changes in the taper rate.
* The taper rate is the amount of reduction in the state pension benefit as earnings increase, and it will be reduced by 25% for those receiving both benefits.
**Electric Car Owners**
* From April 2028, electric car drivers will pay a road charge of 3p per mile, while plug-in hybrid drivers will pay 1.5p per mile.
* The tax is expected to add up to about £255 a year for the average EV driver.
**Other Changes**
* The government has announced plans to reduce the amount that can be saved in a cash ISA from £20,000 to £12,000 per year for under-65s starting in April 2027.
* There will also be changes to the "mansion tax" (also known as high-value council tax surcharge) for those with homes worth over £500,000.
**Tax Savings**
* Higher-rate taxpayers who have been saving through a company pension scheme may see their tax bill increase due to the new taper rate.
* The decision to keep the 5p fuel duty cut in place until September 2026 will result in a saving of more than £3 per tank for petrol and diesel car drivers.
Overall, these changes aim to reduce the amount that individuals can earn before paying tax and to increase taxes on higher earners. However, some pensioners may see their benefits increase due to inflation adjustments, while electric car owners may face new taxes on their vehicles.
**Changes to Tax Allowances**
* The personal allowance, which is the amount of income that individuals can earn before paying tax, will remain frozen at £12,570 per year for three years.
* This means that higher-rate taxpayers will pay more tax on their earnings.
**New State Pensioners**
* The basic state pension will increase by 4.8% next year, with the new state pension also increasing by 4.8%.
* Age UK warns that the freeze on personal allowance could drag more older people into paying income tax.
* Some new state pensioners may be eligible for a £200 winter fuel payment.
**Private Pensions and Retirement**
* Affluent pensioners who receive both their basic state pension and a private pension will pay higher taxes due to changes in the taper rate.
* The taper rate is the amount of reduction in the state pension benefit as earnings increase, and it will be reduced by 25% for those receiving both benefits.
**Electric Car Owners**
* From April 2028, electric car drivers will pay a road charge of 3p per mile, while plug-in hybrid drivers will pay 1.5p per mile.
* The tax is expected to add up to about £255 a year for the average EV driver.
**Other Changes**
* The government has announced plans to reduce the amount that can be saved in a cash ISA from £20,000 to £12,000 per year for under-65s starting in April 2027.
* There will also be changes to the "mansion tax" (also known as high-value council tax surcharge) for those with homes worth over £500,000.
**Tax Savings**
* Higher-rate taxpayers who have been saving through a company pension scheme may see their tax bill increase due to the new taper rate.
* The decision to keep the 5p fuel duty cut in place until September 2026 will result in a saving of more than £3 per tank for petrol and diesel car drivers.
Overall, these changes aim to reduce the amount that individuals can earn before paying tax and to increase taxes on higher earners. However, some pensioners may see their benefits increase due to inflation adjustments, while electric car owners may face new taxes on their vehicles.