Ecuador votes against returning US military bases in crushing defeat for Trump-backing President Noboa.
In a stunning result, three-quarters of Ecuador's voters rejected the return of US military bases to the country, marking a major setback for newly elected President Daniel Noboa. The 'no' vote, with around 60% of the total, effectively blocks the US military from resuming its presence at Manta airbase on the Pacific coast.
The referendum came as Ecuador grapples with severe violence triggered by turf wars between cocaine smugglers and cartels transporting their illicit goods to North America, Europe, and Asia. Despite President Noboa's vow to tackle cartel violence, crime rates remain high. In the first half of this year alone, 4,619 murders took place - the highest in recent history according to Ecuador's Organized Crime Observatory.
President Noboa, who has staked his presidential ambitions on forging an alliance with US President Donald Trump and tackling cartel violence, has watched his campaign suffer a disastrous defeat. Critics say his government has made numerous false promises, eroding public trust. The president's approval rating of 56% remains significant but is not enough to shield him from this overwhelming rebuke.
In the wider context of Latin America, Ecuador has become an increasingly Trump-friendly nation, having championed US foreign policy in regional forums. However, many see President Noboa's stance on cartel violence as being misguided and counterproductive. Instead of relying on military strength, a broader consensus calls for tackling root causes like poverty and inequality.
The failure to pass the proposals to draft a new constitution also marked a defeat for President Noboa. A revised constitution would have provided him with more powers to tackle crime, curb judicial power, and reform the economy - but was overwhelmingly rejected by voters.
These outcomes are unlikely to ease concerns about rising violence in Ecuador, which has been on the rise since President Noboa took office last year.
In a stunning result, three-quarters of Ecuador's voters rejected the return of US military bases to the country, marking a major setback for newly elected President Daniel Noboa. The 'no' vote, with around 60% of the total, effectively blocks the US military from resuming its presence at Manta airbase on the Pacific coast.
The referendum came as Ecuador grapples with severe violence triggered by turf wars between cocaine smugglers and cartels transporting their illicit goods to North America, Europe, and Asia. Despite President Noboa's vow to tackle cartel violence, crime rates remain high. In the first half of this year alone, 4,619 murders took place - the highest in recent history according to Ecuador's Organized Crime Observatory.
President Noboa, who has staked his presidential ambitions on forging an alliance with US President Donald Trump and tackling cartel violence, has watched his campaign suffer a disastrous defeat. Critics say his government has made numerous false promises, eroding public trust. The president's approval rating of 56% remains significant but is not enough to shield him from this overwhelming rebuke.
In the wider context of Latin America, Ecuador has become an increasingly Trump-friendly nation, having championed US foreign policy in regional forums. However, many see President Noboa's stance on cartel violence as being misguided and counterproductive. Instead of relying on military strength, a broader consensus calls for tackling root causes like poverty and inequality.
The failure to pass the proposals to draft a new constitution also marked a defeat for President Noboa. A revised constitution would have provided him with more powers to tackle crime, curb judicial power, and reform the economy - but was overwhelmingly rejected by voters.
These outcomes are unlikely to ease concerns about rising violence in Ecuador, which has been on the rise since President Noboa took office last year.