US Universities Under Siege: How Fusion Centers Fuel Campus Surveillance of Pro-Palestine Activists
The National Counterterrorism Center, a fusion center network established in the wake of 9/11 to facilitate information-sharing between federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies, has been used to target pro-Palestinian student activists at universities across America. Documents obtained via public records requests reveal that these fusion centers played a key role in monitoring and suppressing peaceful demonstrations on at least five campuses nationwide.
According to investigative findings by The Intercept, the fusion center's tip-off of an upcoming protest at Ohio State University led to swift actions by university officials, including the police department's decision to assemble an operations plan to shut down the event. On April 25, 2024, OSU was blanketed with a warning from the network about an anticipated protest.
"We are aware of a demonstration that is planned to take place at Ohio State University this evening (4/25/2024) at 1700 hours," the alert read. The hub had reportedly received information from local intelligence networks indicating that similar events would occur on other campuses across the state in the coming days.
In reality, several universities used these fusion centers for surveillance purposes, raising concerns about civil liberties and freedom of speech. According to documents obtained by researchers, Clemson University Police Department participated in a risk analysis program linked with its South Carolina Information and Intelligence Center (SCIIC), another fusion center, which shared information and coordinated intelligence on social movements.
A study revealed that California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, was also involved with law enforcement agencies. The president of the university stated that partnerships with local fusion centers allowed them to gather support for investigative measures against students who supported pro-Palestinian causes.
Despite numerous claims of civil rights abuses and concerns over the misuse of these networks, universities have shown little willingness to curb their ties to fusion centers. In a recent interview, an official from Ohio State said "We do not discuss our security protocols in detail." Similarly, representatives from STACC remained silent when contacted for comment by The Intercept.
The proliferation of fusion centers has contributed to a broader and more intricate mass surveillance system. According to the Electronic Frontier Foundation's associate director Rory Mir, this trend is linked to increased reliance on artificial intelligence assessments and data sharing among agencies.
The use of these networks raises critical questions about civil rights protection in American campuses, where students have faced significant repression for their peaceful demonstrations. Researchers warn that universities must be more mindful of their relationships with local law enforcement agencies and national surveillance programs.
In recent years, the Trump administration has been accused of utilizing federal law enforcement agencies to crack down on pro-Palestinian protesters, but documents show that this trend began under the Biden administration as well.
The National Counterterrorism Center, a fusion center network established in the wake of 9/11 to facilitate information-sharing between federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies, has been used to target pro-Palestinian student activists at universities across America. Documents obtained via public records requests reveal that these fusion centers played a key role in monitoring and suppressing peaceful demonstrations on at least five campuses nationwide.
According to investigative findings by The Intercept, the fusion center's tip-off of an upcoming protest at Ohio State University led to swift actions by university officials, including the police department's decision to assemble an operations plan to shut down the event. On April 25, 2024, OSU was blanketed with a warning from the network about an anticipated protest.
"We are aware of a demonstration that is planned to take place at Ohio State University this evening (4/25/2024) at 1700 hours," the alert read. The hub had reportedly received information from local intelligence networks indicating that similar events would occur on other campuses across the state in the coming days.
In reality, several universities used these fusion centers for surveillance purposes, raising concerns about civil liberties and freedom of speech. According to documents obtained by researchers, Clemson University Police Department participated in a risk analysis program linked with its South Carolina Information and Intelligence Center (SCIIC), another fusion center, which shared information and coordinated intelligence on social movements.
A study revealed that California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, was also involved with law enforcement agencies. The president of the university stated that partnerships with local fusion centers allowed them to gather support for investigative measures against students who supported pro-Palestinian causes.
Despite numerous claims of civil rights abuses and concerns over the misuse of these networks, universities have shown little willingness to curb their ties to fusion centers. In a recent interview, an official from Ohio State said "We do not discuss our security protocols in detail." Similarly, representatives from STACC remained silent when contacted for comment by The Intercept.
The proliferation of fusion centers has contributed to a broader and more intricate mass surveillance system. According to the Electronic Frontier Foundation's associate director Rory Mir, this trend is linked to increased reliance on artificial intelligence assessments and data sharing among agencies.
The use of these networks raises critical questions about civil rights protection in American campuses, where students have faced significant repression for their peaceful demonstrations. Researchers warn that universities must be more mindful of their relationships with local law enforcement agencies and national surveillance programs.
In recent years, the Trump administration has been accused of utilizing federal law enforcement agencies to crack down on pro-Palestinian protesters, but documents show that this trend began under the Biden administration as well.