India and Russia have announced several agreements following the recent meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Russian President Vladimir Putin, a development that some analysts describe as "symbolic." While these announcements may appear minor, they reflect a deeper continuity in India's foreign policy approach.
In essence, India is leveraging its partnership with Moscow to counterbalance China's growing influence in the region. By tapping into Russia's energy resources, India seeks to mitigate its dependence on Chinese trade and reduce its vulnerability to fluctuations in American economic policies. Furthermore, New Delhi's cautious stance on international conflicts, such as the Ukraine crisis, underscores its commitment to maintaining a delicate non-alignment.
The India-Russia partnership is also marked by pragmatism, with cooperation in areas like defense and migration taking on an incremental rather than transformative quality. The influence of US tariffs and shifting regional alignments have shaped these developments, demonstrating how global pressures can drive the recalibration of bilateral relationships.
In an exclusive analysis, Aparna Pande, Research Fellow and Director of the India and South Asia Initiative at the Hudson Institute, provides insight into India's characteristic non-alignment in conflicts like Ukraine. Her perspective highlights the structural reliance on China for trade despite deep-seated mistrust, as well as India's efforts to signal diplomatic optionality in an era of unstable geopolitics.
As India continues to navigate its complex relationships with other major powers, these agreements serve as a reminder that New Delhi's foreign policy is often guided by a mix of pragmatism and strategic calculation. By diversifying its partnerships and hedging against emerging threats, India aims to maintain its position as a key player in the region β albeit within the constraints of a rapidly changing global landscape.
In essence, India is leveraging its partnership with Moscow to counterbalance China's growing influence in the region. By tapping into Russia's energy resources, India seeks to mitigate its dependence on Chinese trade and reduce its vulnerability to fluctuations in American economic policies. Furthermore, New Delhi's cautious stance on international conflicts, such as the Ukraine crisis, underscores its commitment to maintaining a delicate non-alignment.
The India-Russia partnership is also marked by pragmatism, with cooperation in areas like defense and migration taking on an incremental rather than transformative quality. The influence of US tariffs and shifting regional alignments have shaped these developments, demonstrating how global pressures can drive the recalibration of bilateral relationships.
In an exclusive analysis, Aparna Pande, Research Fellow and Director of the India and South Asia Initiative at the Hudson Institute, provides insight into India's characteristic non-alignment in conflicts like Ukraine. Her perspective highlights the structural reliance on China for trade despite deep-seated mistrust, as well as India's efforts to signal diplomatic optionality in an era of unstable geopolitics.
As India continues to navigate its complex relationships with other major powers, these agreements serve as a reminder that New Delhi's foreign policy is often guided by a mix of pragmatism and strategic calculation. By diversifying its partnerships and hedging against emerging threats, India aims to maintain its position as a key player in the region β albeit within the constraints of a rapidly changing global landscape.