Chancellor Reeves to Unveil Autumn Budget Amid Multi-Billion Pound Fiscal Crisis
Rachel Reeves faces an uphill battle as she prepares to unveil her autumn budget on Wednesday. The chancellor is under intense pressure to plug a multibillion-pound shortfall in public finances, with many economists predicting a fiscal gap of up to £20bn.
To achieve this, Reeves will have to balance the need for tax rises with the risk of alienating restive Labour MPs and City investors. Her priorities include cutting NHS waiting lists, reducing national debt and tackling the cost of living crisis.
A critical factor in her decision-making is productivity growth. The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) has downgraded its forecast from 2.2% to 1.25% by 2029-30, a downward revision that will increase public borrowing by £7bn. This sluggish outlook has significant implications for the government's growth and wage prospects.
Meanwhile, borrowing costs remain elevated at around 4.5%, with the yield on 10-year UK government bonds near its highest level since 1998. Reeves needs to coax yields down to reduce interest costs of £100bn annually, but this is a challenging task in today's monetary policy landscape.
Reeves' tax rise strategy will likely involve a range of measures, including income tax and national insurance contributions (NICs). While the government has promised not to increase taxes on "working people", Labour's critics warn that these moves could lead to a "pasty tax" backlash reminiscent of George Osborne's 2012 budget.
To address the cost of living crisis, Reeves will likely implement measures to bring down inflation rates. This may include actions to support households and businesses, such as VAT cuts or targeted support for food producers. However, these policies must be carefully crafted to avoid further fuelling inflationary pressures.
Overall, Reeves' autumn budget is a make-or-break moment for her fiscal strategy. With the government facing intense pressure from all sides, she must navigate a complex web of competing priorities and risk factors to emerge with a coherent plan that addresses the country's pressing economic challenges.
Rachel Reeves faces an uphill battle as she prepares to unveil her autumn budget on Wednesday. The chancellor is under intense pressure to plug a multibillion-pound shortfall in public finances, with many economists predicting a fiscal gap of up to £20bn.
To achieve this, Reeves will have to balance the need for tax rises with the risk of alienating restive Labour MPs and City investors. Her priorities include cutting NHS waiting lists, reducing national debt and tackling the cost of living crisis.
A critical factor in her decision-making is productivity growth. The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) has downgraded its forecast from 2.2% to 1.25% by 2029-30, a downward revision that will increase public borrowing by £7bn. This sluggish outlook has significant implications for the government's growth and wage prospects.
Meanwhile, borrowing costs remain elevated at around 4.5%, with the yield on 10-year UK government bonds near its highest level since 1998. Reeves needs to coax yields down to reduce interest costs of £100bn annually, but this is a challenging task in today's monetary policy landscape.
Reeves' tax rise strategy will likely involve a range of measures, including income tax and national insurance contributions (NICs). While the government has promised not to increase taxes on "working people", Labour's critics warn that these moves could lead to a "pasty tax" backlash reminiscent of George Osborne's 2012 budget.
To address the cost of living crisis, Reeves will likely implement measures to bring down inflation rates. This may include actions to support households and businesses, such as VAT cuts or targeted support for food producers. However, these policies must be carefully crafted to avoid further fuelling inflationary pressures.
Overall, Reeves' autumn budget is a make-or-break moment for her fiscal strategy. With the government facing intense pressure from all sides, she must navigate a complex web of competing priorities and risk factors to emerge with a coherent plan that addresses the country's pressing economic challenges.