British Authorities Warn Sikh Activist of Increased Security Threats from Hindu Nationalists
A prominent Sikh activist living in the UK has been advised by police to increase security measures at his home due to threats from Hindu nationalist elements, following intelligence suggesting that he is a target for intimidation and violence. Paramjeet Singh Pamma, 52, who is involved in the Khalistan movement - a campaign for an independent Sikh state outlawed in India - received verbal advice from police after being visited by officers.
The threats are believed to be linked to India's government, with Mr. Pamma accusing UK ministers of failing to take "relentless" transnational repression by India seriously. According to MI5, foreign governments are increasingly targeting dissidents on UK soil, and the number of investigations into state threats has grown by 48% since 2022.
The Indian government has long been concerned about the Khalistan movement, which is largely diaspora-led and campaigns for a Sikh homeland in north-west India. The movement's history is marred by violence, including the 1985 bombing of Air India flight 182, which killed all 329 people onboard - the worst act of aviation terrorism before the 9/11 attacks.
Mr. Pamma has been forced to live separately from his family due to threats and was recently visited by local and counter-terrorism police. He claimed that he regularly reported threats to the police but only began to take action seriously after the 2023 killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a prominent Sikh activist in Canada, which intelligence agencies linked to Indian government agents.
The UK's decision to pursue a closer relationship with India, despite concerns from human rights groups and dissident communities, has raised eyebrows. In May last year, the UK agreed a trade deal with India, seen as a key partner to balance China's growing power.
Two Sikh nationalists have now come forward, claiming they have been advised by police to increase their security measures. A Birmingham-based Sikh activist, Avtar Singh Khanda, died suddenly in 2023 after complaining of harassment by Indian police and threats to his family in Punjab.
The UK government has faced criticism for not doing enough to protect its diverse communities from intimidation and violence. Paramjeet Singh Pamma feels that the authorities are "not doing enough" and calls on them to take action to ensure the safety of Sikh activists, citing cases such as those of Gurpatwant Singh Pannun in the US and Avtar Singh Khanda in the UK.
The Indian government has denied allegations of repression and intimidation, but human rights groups have repeatedly raised concerns about the treatment of dissidents. The UK's decision to pursue a closer relationship with India remains a contentious issue, with many questioning whether it prioritizes economic interests over human rights and security concerns.
A prominent Sikh activist living in the UK has been advised by police to increase security measures at his home due to threats from Hindu nationalist elements, following intelligence suggesting that he is a target for intimidation and violence. Paramjeet Singh Pamma, 52, who is involved in the Khalistan movement - a campaign for an independent Sikh state outlawed in India - received verbal advice from police after being visited by officers.
The threats are believed to be linked to India's government, with Mr. Pamma accusing UK ministers of failing to take "relentless" transnational repression by India seriously. According to MI5, foreign governments are increasingly targeting dissidents on UK soil, and the number of investigations into state threats has grown by 48% since 2022.
The Indian government has long been concerned about the Khalistan movement, which is largely diaspora-led and campaigns for a Sikh homeland in north-west India. The movement's history is marred by violence, including the 1985 bombing of Air India flight 182, which killed all 329 people onboard - the worst act of aviation terrorism before the 9/11 attacks.
Mr. Pamma has been forced to live separately from his family due to threats and was recently visited by local and counter-terrorism police. He claimed that he regularly reported threats to the police but only began to take action seriously after the 2023 killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a prominent Sikh activist in Canada, which intelligence agencies linked to Indian government agents.
The UK's decision to pursue a closer relationship with India, despite concerns from human rights groups and dissident communities, has raised eyebrows. In May last year, the UK agreed a trade deal with India, seen as a key partner to balance China's growing power.
Two Sikh nationalists have now come forward, claiming they have been advised by police to increase their security measures. A Birmingham-based Sikh activist, Avtar Singh Khanda, died suddenly in 2023 after complaining of harassment by Indian police and threats to his family in Punjab.
The UK government has faced criticism for not doing enough to protect its diverse communities from intimidation and violence. Paramjeet Singh Pamma feels that the authorities are "not doing enough" and calls on them to take action to ensure the safety of Sikh activists, citing cases such as those of Gurpatwant Singh Pannun in the US and Avtar Singh Khanda in the UK.
The Indian government has denied allegations of repression and intimidation, but human rights groups have repeatedly raised concerns about the treatment of dissidents. The UK's decision to pursue a closer relationship with India remains a contentious issue, with many questioning whether it prioritizes economic interests over human rights and security concerns.