Mystery Satellite Exposed: China's Xinjishu Yanzheng-7 Unveiled After Fiery Reentry.
For nearly five years, a top-secret Chinese satellite has been orbiting in geostationary space, shrouded in mystery. The Xinjishu Yanzheng-7 (XJY-7) was launched on China's Long March 8 rocket in December 2020, but its true purpose remained unknown. That all changed when Australian firm High Earth Orbit Robotics (HEO) finally imaged the spacecraft using a network of satellites, revealing its large dish antenna and two fixed solar panels.
The images, obtained by HEO, provided a rare glimpse into China's rapidly evolving space technology. The company used high-frequency Non-Earth Imaging to capture XJY-7 from multiple angles and orbits, building a 3D model that revealed the satellite was a SAR (synthetic aperture radar) with capabilities that require full-body rotation to charge.
A SAR is an Earth-observation satellite that uses energy pulses to create high-resolution images of our planet. These satellites are crucial for remote sensing, mapping, and monitoring large infrastructure projects or defense and intelligence purposes. The technology has seen significant progress in recent years, with companies like HEO making breakthroughs using satellite-on-satellite imaging.
The mystery surrounding XJY-7 was finally solved when it reentered the Earth's atmosphere on October 16 over Tenerife in the Canary Islands. Satellite tracker Marco Langbroek identified the object based on its orbit and described the event as a bright, slow, fragmenting fireball that caused sonic booms.
China's aerospace sector has experienced rapid growth in recent years, with several satellites launched under unclear circumstances. The country's Shijian series of satellites is shrouded in mystery, with little known about their designs or intended targets. However, the use of satellite-on-satellite imaging technology has shed light on these previously unknown spacecraft.
The exposure of XJY-7 marks a significant milestone for China's space program and highlights the advancements being made in its technological capabilities.
For nearly five years, a top-secret Chinese satellite has been orbiting in geostationary space, shrouded in mystery. The Xinjishu Yanzheng-7 (XJY-7) was launched on China's Long March 8 rocket in December 2020, but its true purpose remained unknown. That all changed when Australian firm High Earth Orbit Robotics (HEO) finally imaged the spacecraft using a network of satellites, revealing its large dish antenna and two fixed solar panels.
The images, obtained by HEO, provided a rare glimpse into China's rapidly evolving space technology. The company used high-frequency Non-Earth Imaging to capture XJY-7 from multiple angles and orbits, building a 3D model that revealed the satellite was a SAR (synthetic aperture radar) with capabilities that require full-body rotation to charge.
A SAR is an Earth-observation satellite that uses energy pulses to create high-resolution images of our planet. These satellites are crucial for remote sensing, mapping, and monitoring large infrastructure projects or defense and intelligence purposes. The technology has seen significant progress in recent years, with companies like HEO making breakthroughs using satellite-on-satellite imaging.
The mystery surrounding XJY-7 was finally solved when it reentered the Earth's atmosphere on October 16 over Tenerife in the Canary Islands. Satellite tracker Marco Langbroek identified the object based on its orbit and described the event as a bright, slow, fragmenting fireball that caused sonic booms.
China's aerospace sector has experienced rapid growth in recent years, with several satellites launched under unclear circumstances. The country's Shijian series of satellites is shrouded in mystery, with little known about their designs or intended targets. However, the use of satellite-on-satellite imaging technology has shed light on these previously unknown spacecraft.
The exposure of XJY-7 marks a significant milestone for China's space program and highlights the advancements being made in its technological capabilities.