Michigan's Women's Huron Valley Correctional Facility Faces Severe Mold Issues, State Report Contradicts Public Claims
A damning internal report by the Michigan Department of Corrections has exposed widespread mold problems at the state's only women's prison, contradicting public claims that conditions pose little cause for concern. The findings echo long-standing complaints from inmates, including Kyrstal Clark, who have described persistent mold, poor air circulation, chronic dampness, and respiratory and skin issues.
The FY2025 Five-Year Physical Assessment Plan, prepared by the department's Physical Plant Division, highlights numerous infrastructure failures that create ideal conditions for mold growth. Aging HVAC systems, moisture intrusion, failing ventilation, deteriorating building materials, and neglected mechanical systems are among the issues identified. These problems can allow mold to thrive even when surfaces are repeatedly cleaned or painted.
The report notes that air-handling systems at Huron Valley are outdated, difficult to regulate, or no longer functioning as designed. In some areas, air handlers rely on obsolete pneumatic controls, while others operate without adequate return air or exhaust capacity, making humidity control difficult or impossible. Multiple rooftop air-conditioning units are listed as being at or beyond the end of their service life, with some units no longer operational.
The assessment calls for the replacement of all rooftop exhaust fan units on the east side of the facility, a sign that existing ventilation systems are no longer adequate to remove moisture from occupied spaces. Ceiling tiles in several areas are described as rusted, sagging, perforated, or falling apart, which are conditions typically associated with prolonged moisture exposure.
The report also identifies widespread rusting of metal door frames, transoms, and steel structural components, particularly at ground level, which is another indicator of chronic moisture problems inside the building. One of the most significant mold-related risks identified involves the prison's underground tunnel system, where aging steam and condensate lines run through areas lined with mineral buildup and in need of full replacement.
Health and environmental experts warn that surface-level fixes do not resolve mold problems when moisture sources, ventilation failures, and building envelope defects remain. Despite these documented issues, the Department of Corrections has repeatedly downplayed concerns about environmental health conditions at Huron Valley, including complaints from incarcerated women who report respiratory problems, skin reactions, and other symptoms consistent with mold exposure.
The assessment shows that many of the facility's most serious infrastructure problems were known internally before MDOC officials downplayed the problems. In July 2025, a federal judge found conditions at the prison so severe they may violate the Constitution, citing allegations that mold has caused respiratory infections, coughing, wheezing, rashes, dizziness, and fatigue.
Murphy's ruling stems from a 2019 lawsuit filed against the MDOC by Clark and inmates Paula Bailey and Hope Zentz, who allege the prison is "operating under a state of degradation, filth, and inhumanity, endangering the health and safety of incarcerated women." The report highlights the urgent need for comprehensive repairs to address these conditions and ensure the health and well-being of the prisoners.
A damning internal report by the Michigan Department of Corrections has exposed widespread mold problems at the state's only women's prison, contradicting public claims that conditions pose little cause for concern. The findings echo long-standing complaints from inmates, including Kyrstal Clark, who have described persistent mold, poor air circulation, chronic dampness, and respiratory and skin issues.
The FY2025 Five-Year Physical Assessment Plan, prepared by the department's Physical Plant Division, highlights numerous infrastructure failures that create ideal conditions for mold growth. Aging HVAC systems, moisture intrusion, failing ventilation, deteriorating building materials, and neglected mechanical systems are among the issues identified. These problems can allow mold to thrive even when surfaces are repeatedly cleaned or painted.
The report notes that air-handling systems at Huron Valley are outdated, difficult to regulate, or no longer functioning as designed. In some areas, air handlers rely on obsolete pneumatic controls, while others operate without adequate return air or exhaust capacity, making humidity control difficult or impossible. Multiple rooftop air-conditioning units are listed as being at or beyond the end of their service life, with some units no longer operational.
The assessment calls for the replacement of all rooftop exhaust fan units on the east side of the facility, a sign that existing ventilation systems are no longer adequate to remove moisture from occupied spaces. Ceiling tiles in several areas are described as rusted, sagging, perforated, or falling apart, which are conditions typically associated with prolonged moisture exposure.
The report also identifies widespread rusting of metal door frames, transoms, and steel structural components, particularly at ground level, which is another indicator of chronic moisture problems inside the building. One of the most significant mold-related risks identified involves the prison's underground tunnel system, where aging steam and condensate lines run through areas lined with mineral buildup and in need of full replacement.
Health and environmental experts warn that surface-level fixes do not resolve mold problems when moisture sources, ventilation failures, and building envelope defects remain. Despite these documented issues, the Department of Corrections has repeatedly downplayed concerns about environmental health conditions at Huron Valley, including complaints from incarcerated women who report respiratory problems, skin reactions, and other symptoms consistent with mold exposure.
The assessment shows that many of the facility's most serious infrastructure problems were known internally before MDOC officials downplayed the problems. In July 2025, a federal judge found conditions at the prison so severe they may violate the Constitution, citing allegations that mold has caused respiratory infections, coughing, wheezing, rashes, dizziness, and fatigue.
Murphy's ruling stems from a 2019 lawsuit filed against the MDOC by Clark and inmates Paula Bailey and Hope Zentz, who allege the prison is "operating under a state of degradation, filth, and inhumanity, endangering the health and safety of incarcerated women." The report highlights the urgent need for comprehensive repairs to address these conditions and ensure the health and well-being of the prisoners.