The Supreme Court is set to weigh in on a decades-old video privacy law that has implications for how online video platforms handle user data. The case, Salazar v. Paramount Global, centers on whether the 1988 Video Privacy Protection Act (VPPA) applies to online videos accessed through social media.
In 2022, Michael Salazar filed a class-action lawsuit against Paramount, alleging that the company had disclosed his viewing history on Facebook without consent. Salazar claimed he had signed up for an online newsletter and provided his email address, which was then used to target advertisements.
The law defines a consumer as anyone who rents, purchases, or subscribes to goods or services from a video tape service provider โ including those offering similar audiovisual materials.
The 6th Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the lower court's ruling, stating that the definition only applies to the sale of audio-visual content. In contrast, other courts have ruled differently - for example, in a case involving the National Basketball Association (NBA), the 2nd Circuit held that the law's phrase encompasses all products and services.
The Supreme Court is considering whether the phrase should extend beyond just audio-visual goods or services, potentially affecting how online platforms handle user data. Salazar argued that the court's decision would resolve an important question, given the current 2โ2 circuit split on this issue. Paramount urged the court to decline the case, claiming that Salazar's claims would fail in other circuits due to different reasons.
The outcome of this case could have significant implications for online video platforms and their handling of user data, potentially leading to changes in how they target advertisements based on viewing history.
In 2022, Michael Salazar filed a class-action lawsuit against Paramount, alleging that the company had disclosed his viewing history on Facebook without consent. Salazar claimed he had signed up for an online newsletter and provided his email address, which was then used to target advertisements.
The law defines a consumer as anyone who rents, purchases, or subscribes to goods or services from a video tape service provider โ including those offering similar audiovisual materials.
The 6th Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the lower court's ruling, stating that the definition only applies to the sale of audio-visual content. In contrast, other courts have ruled differently - for example, in a case involving the National Basketball Association (NBA), the 2nd Circuit held that the law's phrase encompasses all products and services.
The Supreme Court is considering whether the phrase should extend beyond just audio-visual goods or services, potentially affecting how online platforms handle user data. Salazar argued that the court's decision would resolve an important question, given the current 2โ2 circuit split on this issue. Paramount urged the court to decline the case, claiming that Salazar's claims would fail in other circuits due to different reasons.
The outcome of this case could have significant implications for online video platforms and their handling of user data, potentially leading to changes in how they target advertisements based on viewing history.