NASA's twin Mars probes, Blue and Gold, have embarked on a 10-month journey to the Red Planet, carrying an Easter egg in the form of the first kiwi birds to fly to Mars. The identical satellites, designed and built by Rocket Lab, will enter Martian orbit in September 2027 and study how space weather affects the planet's hybrid magnetosphere.
The twin probes are part of NASA's ESCAPADE (Escape and Plasma Acceleration and Dynamics Explorers) mission, which aims to aid our understanding of Mars' climate history and what was behind the loss of its conditions that once supported liquid water, potential oceans, and possibly life on the surface. The spacecraft will use a gravity assist to begin their journey and then enter into orbit at an initial altitude of 280 miles (450 kilometers).
A unique feature of the mission is the presence of two name plates on each spacecraft listing Rocket Lab team members who contributed to the mission. These plaques also display the Latin initials (NSHO) of the Rocket Lab motto and form the company's logo.
Rocket Lab has a tradition of hiding kiwi birds in many areas of its design, reflecting the New Zealand roots of the company. The company's CEO Peter Beck is listed on one of the name plates. According to the University of California, Berkeley-Space Science Laboratory (UCB-SSL), which led the mission, the school's colors were adopted in 1873 - blue for the California sky and ocean, and gold for the "Golden State."
Three mission patches represent the Mars ESCAPADE mission and its partners: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University (ERAU), which designed and built the Langmuir probe, one of the mission's science instruments, Advanced Space (AdvSp), which oversaw mission design and trajectory optimization, and Rocket Lab itself.
The twin probes are part of NASA's ESCAPADE (Escape and Plasma Acceleration and Dynamics Explorers) mission, which aims to aid our understanding of Mars' climate history and what was behind the loss of its conditions that once supported liquid water, potential oceans, and possibly life on the surface. The spacecraft will use a gravity assist to begin their journey and then enter into orbit at an initial altitude of 280 miles (450 kilometers).
A unique feature of the mission is the presence of two name plates on each spacecraft listing Rocket Lab team members who contributed to the mission. These plaques also display the Latin initials (NSHO) of the Rocket Lab motto and form the company's logo.
Rocket Lab has a tradition of hiding kiwi birds in many areas of its design, reflecting the New Zealand roots of the company. The company's CEO Peter Beck is listed on one of the name plates. According to the University of California, Berkeley-Space Science Laboratory (UCB-SSL), which led the mission, the school's colors were adopted in 1873 - blue for the California sky and ocean, and gold for the "Golden State."
Three mission patches represent the Mars ESCAPADE mission and its partners: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University (ERAU), which designed and built the Langmuir probe, one of the mission's science instruments, Advanced Space (AdvSp), which oversaw mission design and trajectory optimization, and Rocket Lab itself.