USGS Sounds Alarm Over Hawaii's Erupting Kilauea Volcano
The US Geological Survey (USGS) has issued an orange "watch" alert for the Kilauea volcano in Hawaii, warning that the ongoing eruption is showing signs of increased activity. The alert was triggered by longer-lasting lava flows and a high likelihood of another fountaining episode.
Lava fountaining episodes have been occurring approximately once per week to several weeks since December 2024, marking the 37th such event this year alone. The current eruption has seen intermittent periods of intense lava flow, with the most recent being longer-lasting than usual and including low-dome fountains.
High levels of sulfur dioxide gas are a major concern due to their impact on air quality. Sulfur dioxide reacts in the atmosphere to produce vog or volcanic smog that can cause respiratory issues at high concentrations. Residents and visitors are advised to minimize exposure to this hazardous air.
The USGS has warned about another major hazard: Pele's hair, small strands of volcanic glass that can travel over 10 miles from a vent. Exposure to these fragments can cause skin and eye irritation as well as contaminate catchment water supplies.
Volcanic instability and rockfalls are also expected in the Halemaสปumaสปu crater area, which has been closed to the public since 2007 due to safety concerns.
The USGS predicts that another fountaining episode is likely to occur by November 26 with the highest probability on Tuesday.
The US Geological Survey (USGS) has issued an orange "watch" alert for the Kilauea volcano in Hawaii, warning that the ongoing eruption is showing signs of increased activity. The alert was triggered by longer-lasting lava flows and a high likelihood of another fountaining episode.
Lava fountaining episodes have been occurring approximately once per week to several weeks since December 2024, marking the 37th such event this year alone. The current eruption has seen intermittent periods of intense lava flow, with the most recent being longer-lasting than usual and including low-dome fountains.
High levels of sulfur dioxide gas are a major concern due to their impact on air quality. Sulfur dioxide reacts in the atmosphere to produce vog or volcanic smog that can cause respiratory issues at high concentrations. Residents and visitors are advised to minimize exposure to this hazardous air.
The USGS has warned about another major hazard: Pele's hair, small strands of volcanic glass that can travel over 10 miles from a vent. Exposure to these fragments can cause skin and eye irritation as well as contaminate catchment water supplies.
Volcanic instability and rockfalls are also expected in the Halemaสปumaสปu crater area, which has been closed to the public since 2007 due to safety concerns.
The USGS predicts that another fountaining episode is likely to occur by November 26 with the highest probability on Tuesday.