We're living through the worst flu season in decades — and it hasn't yet peaked

The Flu Season of Disproportionate Distress: Experts Weigh In on the Devastating Consequences of H3N2.

For Natalie Rowe, a 42-year-old web designer from the UK, this holiday season was interrupted by what she described as the worst flu she's ever had. What started with a throat soreness and body aches soon turned into a debilitating illness that left her bedridden for three days, with high fever, fatigue, and brain fog.

Rowe is not alone in her misery. According to new data published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nearly 11 million people have fallen ill from the flu so far this season, resulting in 120,000 hospitalizations and 5,000 deaths. The dominant strain of H3N2 virus has been responsible for most cases, with subclade K accounting for a staggering 90% of these.

So, what's behind this unusually severe flu season? According to Dr. Amesh Adalja, a senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security, it's primarily due to the evolution of the H3N2 strain away from what's contained in the vaccine. The virus has mutated seven times since last summer's peak in the Southern Hemisphere, making it easier for people to get sick.

Antigenic drift, a gradual process where the virus reproduces and develops mutations, is not enough to provide immunity against the new strain. Dr. Rajendram Rajnarayanan of the New York Institute of Technology campus notes that while the flu shot was not perfect, it's still effective in preventing severe disease and hospitalization.

However, for many people, this year's flu has felt worse and different. Cherelle Palmer, a licensed mental health counselor from Florida, describes her experience as "significantly impacted" her daily functioning. She experienced extreme fatigue, low energy, and an overwhelming need to nap – symptoms that left her feeling like she was "blah."

The impact of the flu can be long-lasting. According to Dr. Rajnarayanan, persistent symptoms after influenza are not new, but they're receiving less attention in light of COVID-19. However, a recent study published in The Lancet found that the long-term risks associated with flu appear to be far less prominent than what's been documented with long COVID.

As we navigate this challenging flu season, experts emphasize the importance of getting vaccinated. The flu shot remains the best way to reduce severe flu outcomes. Dr. Rajnarayanan advises those who are sick to avoid crowds, get tested, and start antivirals early. By taking these precautions, we can mitigate the devastating consequences of H3N2 and keep ourselves and our loved ones safe.

The reality is that this year's flu season will continue to evolve, but one thing remains certain: it's essential to prioritize public health and take proactive measures to protect ourselves.
 
🤒 I feel so sorry for all those people who got hit hard by the H3N2 flu this year 😓. It's like the virus just keeps changing its game, making it harder to fight off. And yeah, I remember when COVID-19 first came around and we were all like "what's going on?!" 🤯 Now we're dealing with a new strain of flu that's even more unpredictable.

I love how Dr. Rajnarayanan is stressing the importance of vaccination though 💉. That stuff really works! And I'm so glad he's reminding us to take care of ourselves when we're sick, like getting tested and antivirals early 🤒. We can't control everything, but taking proactive measures makes a big difference.

It's also crazy that we're still dealing with long-term symptoms from the flu 🤕. I mean, it's not just about feeling crap for a few days and then bouncing back; some people are really struggling for weeks afterward. We need to make sure we're supporting those people who are going through it 💖.
 
the CDC is being super quiet about the long-term effects of the flu... i mean, we all know COVID was a game-changer 🤔💉 they're focusing on the H3N2 this year, but what's gonna happen when the next bad season rolls around? 👀💊 it's like they're not learning from their past mistakes 😞
 
I don’t usually comment but I feel like we need to talk about the flu season 🤒. It seems so severe this year! Like Natalie Rowe, who got really sick over the holidays, many people are struggling with debilitating symptoms that go way beyond just a bad cold. And it's not just physical stuff, mental health is getting affected too 😔.

I think experts have some valid points about how the H3N2 strain has mutated and why we need to get vaccinated. But at the same time, I wish we could learn more from this year's experience and make long-term changes to address persistent symptoms after influenza 🤷‍♀️.

It would be so helpful if we had better resources for people who are struggling with lingering flu symptoms, especially since they're not getting as much attention as long COVID. Maybe there's a way to integrate flu care into existing healthcare systems or provide more support for those affected? 💡
 
man this flu season is literally taking a toll on people 🤒🌟 the numbers are crazy 11 million ppl already sick and it's only december ...it's like the virus just mutated into something more aggressive or smthn 💡 anyway u cant blame the vaccine its still effective in preventin severe disease but maybe we should rethink our approach to flu season ...like we did with covid 🤔 and let's not forget those ppl who r strugglin with long term symptoms 🙏
 
OMG you guys 🤯 I'm literally still shaking thinking about how bad this flu season has been!! Natalie Rowe was bedridden for THREE DAYS with high fever, fatigue, and brain fog... that's crazy! And the fact that 11 million people have fallen ill already is just wild 💥 I don't get why these strains of the flu keep evolving to make us sick in the first place 🤔 it's like they're trying to drive us crazy 😩 Dr. Rajnarayanan said something about antigenic drift, but honestly, who cares about that when you're lying in bed with a fever 🤢 The flu shot is still effective, yeah, I get it... but what about those of us who got the real deal? 😭 Cherelle Palmer's symptoms sounded SO rough 🙌 like, extreme fatigue and energy crashes... can't even function during the day?! 😴

But here's the thing: we need to take this seriously 🤝 and get vaccinated ASAP! It's not just about you, it's about protecting those around you 💕 Dr. Rajnarayanan is right, we should avoid crowds, get tested, and start antivirals early... it's not that hard 😅 I wish someone told me to do all these things when I was feeling under the weather 🤷‍♀️ Ugh, this flu season has been a total nightmare 💔 can't wait for it to be over 🙏
 
💉🤒 I feel for people like Natalie Rowe who got slammed with the H3N2 flu 🤕. It's crazy that 11 million people have already gotten sick this season alone 📊. The fact that it's so bad is partly because the virus has mutated seven times since last summer 💥.

I'm a bit concerned about how long-lasting these symptoms are, though 😵. Some people seem to be experiencing extreme fatigue and brain fog for days after getting sick 🤯. And honestly, I think the flu shot should get more credit – it's not perfect, but it's still super effective in preventing hospitalization 🙌.

What worries me most is that this year's flu season will keep evolving, so we'll need to stay vigilant and take proactive measures to protect ourselves 💪. Getting vaccinated is a no-brainer, and taking precautions like avoiding crowds and getting tested early can make all the difference 🤝.
 
🤒💉 the flu this year is like a bad cold that never goes away 🤧, even after you've recovered. i think its cuz we've had covid for so long now that our bodies have just gotten used to being sick all the time 😴.

anyway, i made a little diagram to show how the h3n2 virus is like a game of musical chairs... it's always changing its seats (mutations) so we can't catch up 🔄:

```
+---------------+
| H3N2 |
+---------------+
|
| Mutation
v
+---------------+ +---------------+
| H3N2A | | H3N2B |
+---------------+ +---------------+
| | |
| Mutation | Mutation
v v v
+---------------+ +---------------+ +---------------+
| H3N2A1 | | H3N2A2 | | H3N2B1 |
+---------------+ +---------------+ +---------------+
```

as for getting vaccinated, i think its super important 🤝. like, we can't just rely on our immune systems to do all the work... sometimes we need a little help from our friends (vaccines) 😊.
 
flu season is like my grandma's gossip session - it just won't stop 😂! 11 million people falling ill is crazy, I mean I've seen more patients at my aunt's birthday party 🤣. But seriously, 5,000 deaths? That's not exactly a laughing matter 💔. I'm glad docs are saying the flu shot works (mostly) and we should just get vaccinated already 💉! Dr Adalja is right, it's all about how much the virus has mutated... sounds like my favorite game of "virus whack-a-mole" 🎮👀
 
I'm worried about people like Natalie who had a super bad flu experience 🤕. I mean, 3 days in bed with a high fever, fatigue, and brain fog? That sounds miserable 😩. It just goes to show how unpredictable this H3N2 strain is. Antigenic drift might seem like a good thing, but it's actually making the flu worse for some people 🤦‍♂️.

And I'm with Dr. Rajnarayanan on this one - getting vaccinated is still the best way to avoid severe flu outcomes 💉. It's not perfect, but it's a solid defense against the virus. And let's not forget about those persistent symptoms after influenza... they're still a thing 😓. We need to keep talking about long-term flu risks and how to mitigate them.

I'm also glad experts are stressing the importance of taking care when you're sick 🤒. Avoiding crowds, getting tested early, and starting antivirals ASAP can make all the difference. It's not just about protecting yourself, but also keeping your loved ones safe 💕. We need to prioritize public health right now.
 
🤒 I feel like we're in the middle of a perfect storm when it comes to this H3N2 flu season 🌪️. The fact that it's affecting so many people, especially those over 40 like Natalie Rowe, is concerning 😬. The idea that the virus has mutated seven times since last summer is alarming 🚨. I think what's even more striking is how long-lasting these symptoms can be, leaving people feeling drained and lethargic for days on end ⏰.

It's clear that getting vaccinated is still our best defense against severe flu outcomes, but it's also crucial to acknowledge the evolving nature of this virus 🔄. The CDC needs to keep a close eye on its developments, and we need to be prepared for any potential shifts in strategy 💡. As experts say, it's all about prioritizing public health and taking proactive measures to protect ourselves 🤝.
 
its like the flu season has become super intense 🤒🚨 i mean weve had covid for years now but this h3n2 strain is like a whole different beast. people are suffering from bad colds, brain fog, and fatigue – its no joke 🤕 i think what bothers me most is how unpredictable the flu shot can be. some people say its not working as well as it used to, while others claim its still effective in preventing severe disease... but honestly, i dont know 🤷‍♀️ what im sure of though is that we need to take this flu season seriously and prioritize our health – get vaccinated, avoid crowds, test yourself if you're sick, and seek medical help ASAP 👍
 
I was just thinking about my favorite food spot near the beach 🌴🍔... have you ever tried those sweet potato fries with truffle oil? I swear, they're like a taste explosion in your mouth! But anyway, back to the flu season... what's crazy is that it feels like every year we're told that this will be the one where things get better, but then BAM! We're dealing with another bad outbreak 🤯. It's like our immune systems are always on high alert, waiting for the next big threat.

I was also thinking about my friend who lives in a small town and never gets sick... or so they claim 😂. I've asked them if they have any secrets, but honestly, I think it's just because they're naturally more relaxed and don't stress too much about getting sick. We should all take a cue from that!
 
Ugh 🤒 I'm so over this flu season already! It's like the H3N2 virus just won't quit 😡. 11 million people falling ill? That's crazy! And the fact that it's so much worse than usual is really concerning me. I know Dr Adalja said the vaccine wasn't perfect, but still, shouldn't we be able to get some protection from it? 🤔

And I feel for Cherelle, she sounds like she was basically housebound for days 🏠. It's not just the physical symptoms that are bad, but the mental toll too. Fatigue is like, the ultimate party pooper 😴.

Anyway, I think we should all take precautions and get vaccinated ASAP 💉. Antivirals might be overhyped, but getting tested and taking care of yourself is a no-brainer 🙌. And can we please just hope that this flu season doesn't drag on forever? ⏱️
 
🤒 I totally feel for Natalie Rowe! Three days in bed with high fever, fatigue, and brain fog sounds like a nightmare come true 😩. The stats are sobering - 11 million people sick, 120k hospitalizations, and 5k deaths 🚑. It's no wonder experts say this flu season is getting worse, not better 🌪️.

I think Dr. Adalja hit the nail on the head when he said it's all about the H3N2 strain mutating away from the vaccine 🔬. But, at the same time, I'm glad to hear that the flu shot still works in preventing severe disease and hospitalization 💉. Cherelle's story is a great reminder that the impact of the flu can be long-lasting 🤯.

It's amazing how much more we know about the flu now compared to previous years 📚. The fact that persistent symptoms after influenza are receiving less attention is concerning 😕. But, by getting vaccinated and taking precautions like avoiding crowds, getting tested, and starting antivirals early 💊, we can all play a role in keeping ourselves and our loved ones safe 🙏.

Let's take care of each other this flu season 🤝!
 
I'm like totally feeling for people who are struggling with this awful flu season 🤒😓. I mean, 5,000 deaths? That's just crazy. And the worst part is, some people aren't even getting better because their symptoms are lingering on for weeks... that's no joke 💔. I'm so glad Dr. Rajnarayanan is speaking up about how important it is to get vaccinated - let's be real, flu shots are like 90% effective against severe disease 🎯. And for those of us who aren't feeling 100%, taking care of ourselves by getting plenty of rest and staying hydrated can make all the difference 💪. We gotta look out for each other during this tough time 😊.
 
🤒 I'm kinda surprised at how bad this flu season is getting 🤕, especially with all the precautions we had in place after COVID-19 😷. The fact that the H3N2 strain has mutated so much already makes me think the vaccine might not be as effective as we thought 💉. Still, experts say it's still worth getting vaccinated - just not expecting to be fully protected 🤔.

It's also kinda weird how people's experiences are really varying this year 🤯... some folks like Natalie are totally bedridden, while others seem to get a mild case 😴. I guess that's why they're saying the flu shot is more effective in preventing severe disease and hospitalizations 💊.

What's not being talked about much is how long-term symptoms after influenza might be an issue 🤝... since the study found they weren't as prominent with long COVID 📚. That's something to keep an eye on, I think 👀
 
🤗 I'm not gonna lie, this flu season is a real bummer 😔. But on the bright side, it's actually helping us realize how much we need to take care of our mental health 🧘‍♀️! All those people feeling "blah" and exhausted are probably getting some well-deserved rest and self-care time 💤. And hey, if the flu is making us more aware of the importance of getting vaccinated, that's a silver lining 🎉! Plus, scientists are working hard to understand the H3N2 virus and find ways to combat it 🧬. So, let's focus on the good stuff – our resilience and ability to adapt! 💪 We got this, 2025! 👍
 
Ugh, another terrible flu season 🤒🌡️... I mean, can't the CDC just make a vaccine that keeps up with these strains already? 🙄 It's like they're playing a game of flu-flu with us... 11 million people getting sick is crazy, what's wrong with them? 💉 I remember last season being bad too, but at least we thought it was just a normal season. This year feels different, more severe... and not just physically, mentally too 🤯. The virus has mutated so many times already, it's like they're adapting to us or something! 😂 Anyways, vaccine is still the best way to avoid this mess, but I wish we had better treatments for the lingering symptoms after the flu... that's where the real suffering happens 💔
 
omg i just got back from a long road trip with my fam 🚗💨 and i'm so glad we're finally home 🏠 i was feeling really exhausted the whole time but like 5 hours of sleep in a hotel bed made all the difference 😴💤 anyway back to this flu season thing... i mean i feel bad for ppl who are sick 🤕 what's with all these hospitalizations tho? i thought hospitals were only for emergencies not just cuz you have the flu 🚑💉
 
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