Introduction
Cattle farming is an essential industry that provides food for millions of people worldwide. However, it is not without its challenges. One of the most significant issues farmers face is dealing with diseases and infections in their herds. One way to prevent and treat these illnesses is by using antibiotics. Excelen is one such medication that has gained popularity in recent years. In this article, we will explore everything you need to know about Excelen dosage for cattle in 2023.
What is Excelen?
Excelen is an antibiotic medication used to treat and prevent bacterial infections in cattle. It is a combination of two active ingredients, ceftiofur hydrochloride, and flunixin meglumine. Ceftiofur hydrochloride is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, while flunixin meglumine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
How Does Excelen Work?
Excelen works by killing the bacteria that cause infections in cattle. It does this by disrupting the cell wall of the bacteria, making it impossible for them to survive. The addition of flunixin meglumine helps to reduce inflammation and pain associated with the infection.
Excelen Dosage for Cattle
The recommended dosage of Excelen for cattle is 1 ml per 100 pounds of body weight. This should be administered once a day for a maximum of five days. It is important to follow the dosage instructions precisely to avoid any adverse reactions or antibiotic resistance.
How to Administer Excelen
Excelen should be administered by injection. The medication should be injected into the muscle of the animal, and care should be taken to ensure that the needle does not touch any nerves or blood vessels. It is also essential to use a sterile needle and syringe to prevent infection.
Precautions
Excelen should not be used in animals that are allergic to cephalosporin antibiotics or NSAIDs. It is also important to avoid using Excelen in lactating cows, as the medication can enter the milk and affect the quality of the milk. Additionally, Excelen should only be used under the guidance of a licensed veterinarian.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Excelen can have side effects. The most common side effects include diarrhea, decreased appetite, and lethargy. In rare cases, Excelen can cause allergic reactions, which can be severe. If your animal experiences any adverse reactions, contact your veterinarian immediately.
Conclusion
Excelen is an essential medication for treating and preventing bacterial infections in cattle. It is important to follow the dosage instructions precisely and administer the medication under the guidance of a licensed veterinarian. By using Excelen correctly, you can help to keep your herd healthy and productive. If you have any further questions about Excelen dosage for cattle in 2023, consult with your veterinarian.